Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Yonkers, NY Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner-occupancy source
Section 43-22A and Section 43-22B(5)
Who must live on-site
The lot owner, in the principal dwelling
Consequence of moving out
Apartment loses legal status, Section 43-22C
Violation class
Class II offense, Section 43-153A

Summary

An accessory apartment in Yonkers can only keep its legal status if the property owner actually lives in the main house. Section 43-22 conditions every accessory apartment, whether it already has a certificate of occupancy or is being legalized for the first time, on the lot owner occupying and maintaining the principal dwelling as a primary residence.

Accessory apartments which exist as of the date of the adoption of this chapter, and for which a valid certificate of occupancy and/or certificate of completion has been granted by the City of Yonkers and which meet the requirements and conditions of the grant of such certificate of occupancy and/or certificate of completion may be continued. Notwithstanding such requirements and conditions, only the following relatives of the lot owner or lot owner's spouse may occupy such an accessory apartment, provided that the lot owner upon which the accessory apartment is located occupies and maintains the principal dwelling building on that lot as his or her primary residence... (5) The owner of a lot upon which an accessory apartment is located shall occupy and maintain the principal dwelling building on that lot as his or her primary residence.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4745274; v31 updated 2025-10-28; through 10-28-2025).

Full Breakdown

Owner-occupancy is not a side condition in Section 43-22, it is built into the operative sentence of both subsections. Subsection A, covering apartments that already hold a certificate of occupancy or completion, allows continued use of the accessory apartment only provided that the lot owner occupies and maintains the principal dwelling building on that lot as his or her primary residence. Subsection B, covering apartments legalized after the fact, repeats the same condition as its own numbered standard at Section 43-22B(5): the owner of a lot upon which an accessory apartment is located shall occupy and maintain the principal dwelling building on that lot as his or her primary residence.

In practice this means an owner who moves out, whether to rent out the whole property, relocate, or pass the house to an estate, loses the legal basis for the accessory apartment even if every other standard, bedroom count, parking, relative-only occupancy, continues to be met. The Commissioner of the Department of Housing and Buildings can require proof of primary residency when investigating a complaint or reviewing a certificate of occupancy for the apartment, since the code gives the Commissioner authority to inspect the apartment and the principal dwelling for compliance.

Violations & Fines

An accessory apartment kept in use after the owner stops occupying the principal dwelling as a primary residence loses its Section 43-22 protection and becomes an unlawful use under Section 43-22C. That is a Class II offense under Section 43-153A, carrying a fine of $100 to $5,000 or up to 15 days in jail under Section 1-21A(2), and the Commissioner can move to revoke the certificate of occupancy for the apartment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I rent out my whole Yonkers house, including the accessory apartment, if I move away?
No. Both operative subsections of Section 43-22 condition the accessory apartment's legality on the lot owner occupying and maintaining the principal dwelling as a primary residence, so moving out of the main house voids the apartment's protected status even if a qualifying relative remains.
Does the owner-occupancy rule apply to accessory apartments that already have a certificate of occupancy?
Yes. Section 43-22A applies the same primary-residence condition to apartments with an existing certificate of occupancy, not just to the ones being legalized under subsection B, so a pre-existing legal apartment can lose its status if the owner stops living in the house.
What counts as proof the owner occupies the principal dwelling?
The code does not list specific documents, but the Department of Housing and Buildings can require evidence when it inspects and reviews or investigates the accessory apartment's certificate of occupancy under the authority granted in Section 43-22B(1)(b).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Yonkers

All Yonkers rules

New York rules heatmap·Compare Yonkers to another location·View the New York accessory structures overview

Get notified when ADU Owner Occupancy in Yonkers, NY changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.