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Flint, MI Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Basis
Behavior/bite history, not breed
Leash
4 feet max, muzzled outside pen
Insurance
$100,000 liability coverage required
Signage
Posted 'Beware of Dog' sign

Summary

Flint doesn't regulate dogs by breed: instead it declares a dog 'vicious' based on bite history or dangerous behavior, then imposes strict leash, muzzle, confinement, and insurance rules.

No person shall permit a vicious dog to go outside its kennel or pen unless such dog is securely leashed with a leash no longer than four (4) feet in length. No person shall permit such a dog to be kept on a chain, rope or other type of leash outside its kennel or pen unless a person is in physical control of the leash. ... all such dogs on a leash outside of the animal's kennel must be muzzled with a muzzling device sufficient to prevent such dog from biting persons or other animals.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2016 Code: Local legislation current through Ordinance 3821, passed 3-1-2012).

Full Breakdown

Flint's ordinance is behavior-based, not breed-based: § 9-14.5 defines a 'vicious dog' as one with a history or propensity to attack or bite humans or other domestic animals. Once so declared, § 9-14.6 requires the dog be muzzled and leashed with a leash no more than four feet long whenever outside its pen, confined in a securely locked, roofed enclosure, kept off porches or rooms with only screens between it and the outdoors, marked with a posted 'BEWARE OF DOG' sign, and covered by $100,000 in public liability insurance, all within 10 days of the vicious designation.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance is enforceable, and a court can order a vicious dog killed or confined after a show-cause hearing; owners face fines up to $500 or 90 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Flint ban specific dog breeds like pit bulls?
No. Flint's code defines a 'vicious dog' by a dog's own bite history or aggressive behavior under § 9-14.5, not by breed.
What must an owner do once a dog is declared vicious?
Within 10 days, muzzle and leash it outside its pen, confine it in a locked enclosure, post warning signs, and carry $100,000 in liability insurance under § 9-14.6.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Flint

All Flint rules

How Flint compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare Flint to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview

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