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New Britain, CT Animal Ordinances: Breed Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Basis for declaration
Unprovoked bite or high-risk behavior
Who declares
Animal control officer or designee
Possible restrictions
Up to six under Sec. 6-27(b)
Breed-specific ban
None; behavior-based only
Enforcing agency
New Britain Police Dept. Animal Control

Summary

New Britain does not ban dogs by breed, but section 6-27 lets the animal control officer declare any individual dog vicious or dangerous based on unprovoked bites or high-risk behavior such as snarling and lunging, then impose registration, microchipping, warning signs, muzzling and confinement rules on that dog and its owner.

Dangerous and vicious dogs are defined as dogs that have attacked, bitten, or injured human beings without provocation, or dogs that present an unacceptably high risk of serious injury, even before causing harm. ... Once a dog has been declared as vicious, the animal control officer shall place one (1) or more of the following restrictions on the dog and its owner:(1)The dog will have to be registered with the animal control division of the police department as a vicious or dangerous dog.(2)The dog must be micro-chipped and the microchip must be activated with the microchip company and registered to the dog's licensed owner.(3)Beware of dog signs shall be posted up on the residence where the dog resides. Signs shall be posted in a manner as to be highly visible to the public from a street side view at all angles.(4)The dog must be muzzled at all times when not inside the residence.(5)The dog will not be left outside unattended, whether tethered or in a fenced-in backyard.(6)The dog will be confined in a manner where it will not have access to children.

Full Breakdown

Section 6-27(a) defines a dangerous or vicious dog as one that has attacked, bitten or injured a person without provocation, or that shows an unacceptably high risk of serious injury through behavior such as snarling, showing teeth or lunging, even before it causes actual harm. A dog that bites or threatens a person behaving peacefully and lawfully is presumed vicious. The declaration does not apply where the injured person was trespassing, committing a crime, or teasing, tormenting or assaulting the dog, or where the dog was defending a person from an unjustified attack.

Under section 6-27(b), the animal control officer may declare a dog vicious based on witness statements, police or municipal employee reports, repeated police reports of dangerous behavior, or direct observation. Once declared, the officer may impose one or more of six restrictions: registration with the animal control division as a vicious or dangerous dog; mandatory microchipping with the chip activated and registered to the owner; posting of highly visible beware of dog signs at the residence; muzzling whenever the dog is outside the residence; a ban on leaving the dog outside unattended, whether tethered or fenced; and confinement so the dog has no access to children.

These restrictions run alongside the city's separate leash and roaming rules in sections 6-17 through 6-19, which already carry their own fines for dogs at large.

Violations & Fines

The Code of Ordinances does not print a specific dollar fine inside section 6-27 itself for defying a vicious-dog restriction, but failing to comply with an imposed muzzle, confinement or signage order exposes the owner to enforcement action by the animal control division of the New Britain Police Department, which administers the declaration and restriction process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are pit bulls or other breeds banned in New Britain?
No. Section 6-27 regulates individual dogs based on their own documented behavior, such as an unprovoked bite or high-risk aggression, not their breed. Any dog of any breed can be declared vicious or dangerous if it meets the behavioral criteria, and no breed is named or banned in the ordinance.
Who decides whether a dog is declared dangerous in New Britain?
The animal control officer or a designee makes the vicious or dangerous determination under section 6-27(b), drawing on witness accounts, police reports, reports from other municipal or government employees, or the officer's own observation of the dog's behavior before imposing restrictions.
What must an owner do once a dog is declared dangerous?
The animal control officer can require any combination of six measures under section 6-27(b): registering the dog as vicious or dangerous, micro-chipping and activating the chip, posting visible beware of dog signs, muzzling the dog outside the home, never leaving it outside unattended, and confining it away from children.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Britain

All New Britain rules

How New Britain compares: Cities with No Dog Breed Restrictions·Compare New Britain to another location·View the Connecticut animal ordinances overview

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