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Chicago, IL Animal Ordinances: Coyote Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Chicago Animal Care and Control
Primary method
Public education, then humane hazing
Lethal force allowed
Only after growl/bare teeth/lunge or injury
Annual report due
October 15, to City Council

Summary

Chicago Animal Care and Control runs a coyote program built on public education and humane hazing; lethal force is authorized only after specific aggressive or injurious incidents.

The executive director shall establish and maintain a coyote management program and response guide based on research and best practices, using public education, followed by humane hazing, as primary management methods. The executive director shall professionally assess the pertinent geography to determine how humane hazing can be applied in specific instances. The executive director shall use lethal force only if a coyote has approached a human and growled, bared teeth, or lunged, or has injured or killed an escorted/on-leash pet, or has injured a human. The executive director shall produce and provide a progress report to the City Council Committee on Health and Human Relations on or before October 15th of each year in the event of any new information regarding coyote management efforts during that year. (Added Coun. J. 7-20-16, p. 28722, § 1; Amend Coun. J. 11-20-19, p. 9510, Art. II, § 11)

Source: Chicago Animal Care and Control - WildlifeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-74: Current through Council Journal of June 17, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Chicago Municipal Code § 7-12-365 directs the Executive Director of Chicago Animal Care and Control to run a coyote management program based on research and best practices, using public education and humane hazing as the primary tools, with site-specific professional assessment of geography. Lethal force is reserved for a coyote that has approached and growled, bared teeth, or lunged at a person, has injured or killed a leashed/escorted pet, or has injured a human. The Executive Director must report annually to the City Council's Committee on Health and Human Relations by October 15 on new coyote-management developments.

Violations & Fines

The ordinance binds Chicago Animal Care and Control's own response protocol; it sets no fine or penalty for residents, only the standard the city agency must follow before using lethal force.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the city kill a coyote on sight in Chicago?
No. § 7-12-365 requires hazing first; lethal force is allowed only if the coyote has growled, bared teeth, lunged at a person, injured/killed a leashed pet, or injured a human.
Who runs Chicago's coyote program?
The Executive Director of Chicago Animal Care and Control, established under Municipal Code Ch. 2-16.

Sources & Official References

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Coyote Management in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Cook County handle coyote management.

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Some Restrictions