Dearborn, MI Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Outdoor play area
- 50 sq. ft. per child, 2,000 sq. ft. minimum
- Side yard setback
- 25 feet minimum
- Frontage
- Thoroughfare or collector road, City standard
- Play area screening
- Fenced, landscaped greenbelt required
- Parking
- 1 per employee plus 1 per 400 sq. ft. GFA
- State licensing
- Required in addition to zoning compliance
Summary
Dearborn's Zoning Ordinance regulates group day care homes and child care centers as a distinct land use: a fenced outdoor play area of at least 50 square feet per child (2,000 sq. ft. minimum), frontage on a City-standard thoroughfare or collector, and a 25-foot minimum side yard setback, on top of state day care licensing.
G. Group day care home, child care center. The following regulations shall apply to group day care homes, child care centers, nursery schools, day nurseries, and pre-schools: 1. Licensing. In accordance with applicable state laws, all child care facilities shall be registered with or licensed by the Department of Social Services and shall comply with the minimum standards required for such facilities. 2. Outdoor play area. A minimum of fifty (50) square feet of outdoor play area shall be provided and maintained per child, provided that the overall area of the play area shall not be less than two thousand (2,000) square feet. The outdoor play area shall be suitably fenced and screened from abutting residentially zoned or used land by a greenbelt, which shall be landscaped in accordance with Article 5.00. 3. Frontage. Child care centers shall front onto a thoroughfare or collector road that is constructed to City standards. 4. Setbacks. Child care centers shall have a minimum side yard setback of at least twenty-five (25) feet.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-07: Code: Updated through: July 22, 2026 | Zoning: Updated through: July 22, 2026).
Full Breakdown
G, "Group day care home, child care center," sets the site standards that apply on top of Michigan Department of Social Services licensing. Every facility must first be registered with or licensed by the state and must comply with the state's minimum care standards. 00 standards. Centers must front onto a thoroughfare or collector road constructed to City standards, not a local residential street, and must maintain a minimum side yard setback of 25 feet, well above the standard residential side yard. G. 03) separately defines "child care center" as a facility other than a private residence that receives preschool or school-age children for care periods under 24 hours a day where parents are not immediately available, including centers that provide at least two consecutive weeks of care regardless of daily hours; this covers day care centers, day nurseries, nursery schools, parent cooperative preschools, play groups, and drop-in centers.
01: one space per teacher, administrator, or other employee, plus one space per 400 square feet of usable floor area, with the ordinance also requiring that sufficient area be set aside on-site for safe child drop-off and pick-up that will not disrupt traffic.
Violations & Fines
A child care center sited, fenced, or set back short of these Section 7.02.G standards is not in compliance with the Zoning Ordinance and can be denied a certificate of occupancy or cited for a zoning violation by the City's Director of Building and Safety, independent of any state licensing action by the Department of Social Services (now the Department of Health and Human Services). State licensure alone does not substitute for local zoning compliance; a facility can hold a valid state license and still be out of compliance with Dearborn's play-area, frontage, or setback rules.
Frequently Asked Questions
How big does an outdoor play area have to be for a Dearborn child care center?
Can a child care center open on a quiet residential street in Dearborn?
Does a Michigan state child care license cover Dearborn's zoning requirements?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Dearborn
Compare Dearborn to another location·View the Michigan building safety overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Childcare Center Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Wayne County handle childcare center rules.