Houston, TX Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Inspection frequency
- At least once every 12 months
- Inspector
- Houston Fire Department only
- Response window
- Return form/fee within 30 days of notice
- Repair window
- Fix issues within 30 days of inspection
- First follow-up
- Free of charge
- Third inspection
- Re-inspection fee applies
- Max penalty
- $2,000 per day of violation
Summary
Houston's fire department must inspect every licensed and registered child-care home in the city at least once every 12 months under Chapter 10, Article XIX. The department mails written notice with an inspection form; the caregiver has 30 days to return the form and fee before a date is scheduled, and any problems found must be fixed within 30 days or a paid re-inspection follows.
Sec. 10-731. - In general. The fire department may inspect each licensed child-care home and each registered child-care home at least once every 12 months.
Sec. 10-735. - Inspections. (a)Only the city's fire department may conduct a fire inspection of licensed and registered child-care homes in the city under this article. The inspector shall provide to the care giver a written summary of the results of the inspection. Unless the child-care home is found to constitute a fire hazard under Article VIII of this chapter, care givers shall remedy any problems identified by the inspection within 30 days of the initial inspection. The fire department shall conduct a follow-up inspection on the 30th day of the initial inspection or earlier if it receives notice that the problem has been resolved before the deadline. There shall be no charge for the first follow-up inspection. If any problem remains after the follow-up inspection and a third inspection is required, the re-inspection fee stated for this provision in the city fee schedule will be assessed.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 10-731 authorizes the fire department to inspect each licensed child-care home and each registered child-care home at least once every 12 months. Sec. 10-732 defines the "care giver" as the person listed as operator or care giver by the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, and ties "licensed" and "registered" child-care home to the state's own definitions in 40 Tex. Admin. 109. Sec. 10-733 requires the fire department to mail written notice of the required inspection to the address on file with the state, along with the inspection form and payment information, before any inspection occurs.
Sec. 10-734 then gives the care giver 30 days from that notice to return the completed form, the inspection fee set in the city fee schedule, and any required administrative fees, after which the fire department sets the inspection date and time. Under Sec. 10-735(a), only the city's fire department may conduct these fire inspections; the inspector delivers a written summary of the results, and unless the home is found to be a fire hazard under Article VIII of the chapter, the care giver has 30 days from the initial inspection to fix any problems.
The department returns for a free follow-up inspection on day 30 or sooner if notified the fix is done; if issues remain and a third inspection is needed, the re-inspection fee in the fee schedule applies. Sec. 10-736 requires the city to report violations to the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services.
Violations & Fines
Failing to return the inspection form and fee within 30 days, refusing entry, or not correcting problems within the 30-day repair window can bring the penalty in Sec. 10-737: up to $2,000.00 for each day the violation continues, in addition to any other fine or penalty the Code or state law allows. The city also reports the violation directly to the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services under Sec. 10-736, which can put the home's state license at risk.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Houston
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Houston to another location·View the Texas building safety overview
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