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Auburn, AL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing table
Table 5-1, Section 502.01
Street yard (all lot sizes)
25 feet minimum
Side yard, lots under 20,000 sq ft
6 feet minimum
Rear yard, lots 40,000+ sq ft
40 feet minimum
Deck encroachment allowance
Within 5 feet if under 30 inches tall
NC District exception
Uses separate Table 5-2 schedule

Summary

Auburn's Zoning Ordinance sets minimum street, side, and rear yard setbacks for single-family lots in conventional subdivisions on a sliding scale tied to lot size, from 60-70 foot minimum lot widths up to 25-foot street yards and rear yards ranging from 20 to 40 feet.

502.01. Conventional subdivisions. A conventional subdivision consists of single-family dwellings on individual lots and requires no public or community open space. A conventional subdivision is characterized by division of the entire subject parcel into lots. Table 5-1, Lot Area, Setbacks and Maximum Impervious Surface and Parking Requirements for Conventional Subdivisions, specifies the minimum standards for conventional single-family subdivision lots of various sizes. Table 5-2 provides development standards for conventional subdivisions in the Neighborhood Conservation (NC) District. The following structures shall be allowed to project into or be constructed in any minimum required yard as follows: awnings and canopies, roof overhangs and balconies not to exceed three (3) feet; bay windows, not to exceed two (2) feet; clotheslines; driveways and their curbs, fences, walls, and hedges may be constructed in minimum yard areas, provided that their installation does not violate any other provision of this Ordinance. Uncovered decks of no more than 30 inches in height may extend to within five (5) feet of the property line.

Full Breakdown

01 and its Table 5-1 govern conventional single-family subdivisions citywide (outside the Neighborhood Conservation District, which instead uses Table 5-2's per-zone NC-4 through NC-150 schedule). For lots under 20,000 square feet, the table requires a 25-foot street yard, a 6-foot minimum side yard, a 20-foot side-street yard, 15 feet of total side yard, and a 20-foot rear yard, on a 70-foot-wide lot (60 feet for lots under 10,000 square feet). Requirements grow with lot size: 20,000-29,999 square foot lots need a 10-foot side yard and 30-foot rear yard; 30,000-39,999 square foot lots need a 12-foot side yard and 35-foot rear yard; and lots of 40,000 square feet or more need a 15-foot side yard, 25-foot side-street yard, and 40-foot rear yard.

35 on lots under 20,000 square feet. Flag lots follow separate minimum standards under Section 517, and lots on a curve are measured per the City of Auburn Subdivision Regulations, Article IV, Section (E)(2). Certain features may still project into or sit within a required yard: awnings, canopies, roof overhangs, and balconies up to 3 feet; bay windows up to 2 feet; clotheslines; driveways, fences, walls, and hedges (if they violate no other Ordinance provision); and uncovered decks no taller than 30 inches may come within 5 feet of the property line.

Section 503's angle-of-light-exposure setback formula, which scales setback to building height by zoning district, expressly does not apply to conventional subdivisions covered by Table 5-1.

Violations & Fines

The Planning Director administers and enforces the Ordinance and may revoke any zoning certificate issued in violation of its provisions, including a certificate issued for a structure that does not meet Table 5-1's yard minimums. A property owner denied a permit or contesting an enforcement decision may appeal to the Board of Zoning Adjustment. Encroachments beyond the narrow list of permitted projections require correction before final approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum side yard setback in Auburn for a typical subdivision lot?
For lots smaller than 20,000 square feet, Table 5-1 of the Zoning Ordinance requires a minimum 6-foot side yard and 15 feet of total side yard. Larger lots require more: 10 feet on 20,000-29,999 square foot lots, 12 feet on 30,000-39,999 square foot lots, and 15 feet on lots of 40,000 square feet or more.
Can a deck or awning extend into Auburn's required setback area?
Yes, within limits. Awnings, canopies, roof overhangs, and balconies may project up to 3 feet into a required yard, bay windows up to 2 feet, and uncovered decks no taller than 30 inches may extend to within 5 feet of the property line. Fences, walls, hedges, driveways, and clotheslines are also allowed if they violate no other Ordinance provision.
Do Auburn's conventional subdivision setbacks apply in the Neighborhood Conservation District?
No. Table 5-1 governs conventional subdivisions everywhere except the Neighborhood Conservation (NC) District, which instead follows Table 5-2's separate setback and bulk schedule keyed to each NC sub-zone's minimum lot size, from NC-4 up to NC-150.
How do rear yard setbacks change with lot size in Auburn?
Rear yards scale up with lot size under Table 5-1: 20 feet on lots under 20,000 square feet, 30 feet on 20,000-29,999 square foot lots, 35 feet on 30,000-39,999 square foot lots, and 40 feet on lots of 40,000 square feet or more.

Sources & Official References

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