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πŸ”‘ Rental Property Rules/Just Cause Eviction

Just Cause Eviction: Ayer vs Newton

How do just cause eviction rules compare between Ayer, MA and Newton, MA?

Ayer has fewer restrictions than Newton.

Ayer, MA

Middlesex County

Few Restrictions

Massachusetts has no statewide just cause eviction law. Landlords may terminate tenancies at-will with 30 days notice under MGL c.186 s.12 for any non-discriminatory reason.

View full Ayer rules β†’

Newton, MA

Middlesex County

Some Restrictions

Newton follows Massachusetts state law for evictions. No local just-cause ordinance exists, but MGL c.186 and c.239 govern landlord-tenant relationships and eviction procedures in Newton.

View full Newton rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactAyerNewton
Statewide Just CauseDoes not exist-
Notice to QuitMGL c.186 s.12 (30 days)-
Non-PaymentMGL c.186 s.11 (14 days)-
Retaliation BanMGL c.186 s.18-
Fair HousingMGL c.151B-
Local Ordinance-None - state law applies
Notice to Quit (nonpayment)-14 days minimum
No-fault Notice-30 days or rental period
Court-Eastern Housing Court
Self-help Eviction-Illegal under MGL c.184 s.18

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Ayer FAQ

Can my landlord evict me without a reason?

If you are a tenant at-will yes, with 30 days written notice under MGL c.186 s.12. However the reason cannot be discriminatory or retaliatory. Fixed-term leases must run to expiration.

Does Cambridge have a just cause eviction law?

No. Cambridge has considered one but no home-rule ordinance is currently in effect for private market-rate rentals.

Newton FAQ

Does Newton have rent control or just-cause eviction?

No. MGL c.40P prohibits rent control statewide, and Newton has not adopted any local just-cause eviction ordinance. State landlord-tenant law governs.

How much notice must a landlord give before eviction?

14 days for nonpayment of rent; 30 days or one full rental period for termination without cause on a tenancy-at-will.

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