Primary-Residence-Only Rule: Boulder vs Longmont
How do primary-residence-only rule rules compare between Boulder, CO and Longmont, CO?
Boulder and Longmont have similar restriction levels.
Boulder, CO
Boulder County
Boulder limits short-term rentals to a host's primary residence under BRC 6-3-7. Investor-owned vacation rentals are prohibited citywide. Hosts must occupy the dwelling at least 185 days annually to qualify for a license.
View full Boulder rules βLongmont, CO
Boulder County
Longmont's STR program restricts licenses to City of Longmont residents only. A resident may operate an STR in their primary residence and may also hold one additional STR license on a second (investment) dwelling they own within Longmont. Out-of-city owners, out-of-state investors, and corporate or LLC owners whose principal operator is not a Longmont resident are categorically ineligible. Each resident is capped at one investment-dwelling STR, and only a person with at least 50% ownership of the dwelling (or their authorized representative) may apply. ADUs generally cannot be used as STRs, removing another common absentee-investor vehicle.
View full Longmont rules βKey Facts Comparison
| Fact | Boulder | Longmont |
|---|---|---|
| Code section | BRC 6-3-7 | - |
| Residency threshold | 185 days per year | - |
| Investor STRs | Prohibited | - |
| Daily fine cap | $1,000 | - |
| Residency Requirement | - | City of Longmont residents only |
| Ownership Threshold | - | At least 50% ownership of the dwelling (or authorized representative) |
| Investment Dwelling Cap | - | 1 per resident, in addition to primary residence |
| Out-of-State Investors | - | Categorically ineligible |
| Corporate/LLC Owners | - | Must have Longmont resident principal operator |
| ADU as STR | - | Generally prohibited (PUD exception only) |
| Enforcement Mechanism | - | License denial/revocation; up to $500/day if operating |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Boulder FAQ
Can I rent my second home as an STR?
No. Only your primary residence qualifies. Second homes, investment properties, and vacation cabins cannot be licensed as Boulder short-term rentals.
How does Boulder verify primary residence?
Through utility bills, Colorado driver's license, voter registration, federal tax returns, and vehicle registration tied to the address.
Longmont FAQ
Can a non-Longmont resident own and operate an STR in Longmont?
No. Longmont's STR program restricts licenses to City of Longmont residents only. Out-of-city, out-of-county, and out-of-state owners are categorically ineligible even when they own a dwelling inside city limits. The city looks through corporate or LLC ownership structures to the actual principal operator; setting up an LLC to hold the property does not bypass the residency requirement if the operating principal is not a Longmont resident.
How many short-term rentals can a Longmont resident operate?
A Longmont resident may operate an STR in their own primary residence and may also hold one additional STR license on a second (investment) dwelling they own within Longmont, for a maximum of effectively two STR operations. The city caps investment-dwelling STRs at one per resident, tracked by applicant identity. Each investment-dwelling STR can only be rented to one group at a time, and ADUs generally cannot be used as STRs.
Does a Longmont STR have to be the operator's primary residence?
Not necessarily - Longmont allows one investment dwelling per resident in addition to the operator's primary residence. So the STR can be either the operator's primary home or a single secondary investment property the operator owns in Longmont. The hard constraint is residency: the operator (or the principal of the operating entity) must be a City of Longmont resident, regardless of whether the STR is at their primary residence or at the investment dwelling.
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