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🔊 Noise Ordinances/Aircraft Noise

Aircraft Noise: Burbank vs South Gate

How do aircraft noise rules compare between Burbank, CA and South Gate, CA?

South Gate has fewer restrictions than Burbank.

Burbank, CA

Los Angeles County

Heavy Restrictions

Hollywood Burbank Airport (BUR) is a major local noise source. Aircraft landings and takeoffs are prohibited between 10 PM and 7 AM (local time) with exceptions. First-offense airport noise fine is $1,359; repeat offense $1,976; maximum $3,953. Managed by Burbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority.

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South Gate, CA

Los Angeles County

Few Restrictions

South Gate has no local aircraft noise ordinance. Aircraft in flight are preempted by federal law (FAA/Noise Control Act of 1972); ground-level airport noise standards are set by Caltrans Division of Aeronautics under Cal. Pub. Util. Code §21669 using a 65 dB CNEL threshold for incompatible residential exposure. South Gate is in the Los Angeles County urban core; while not adjacent to LAX, the city sits under jet approach corridors and helicopter routes used by LAPD/LASD, news media, and medical operators. Noise complaints about aircraft must be directed to the operating airport's noise office (LAX, Long Beach, Compton/Woodley) or the FAA Western-Pacific Region, not to South Gate Code Enforcement.

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Key Facts Comparison

FactBurbankSouth Gate
AirportHollywood Burbank Airport (BUR)-
Curfew10 PM – 7 AM (no landings/takeoffs)-
First Violation Fine$1,359-
Repeat Violation$1,976 (max $3,953)-
AuthorityBurbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority-
Noise Office(818) 840-8840-
Local rule-None — federally preempted
Federal authority-FAA (49 U.S.C. §44715)
State framework-Cal. Pub. Util. Code §21669; 21 CCR §5000–5090
Incompatibility threshold-65 dB CNEL
Min. altitude (congested area)-1,000 ft AGL (FAR 91.119(b))
Complaint hotline-FAA 866-835-5322; LAX Noise 424-646-6473

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Burbank FAQ

Does BUR have a curfew?

No mandatory curfew. Voluntary noise abatement encourages airlines to avoid flights between 10 PM and 7 AM.

Who handles noise complaints?

The Burbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority manages noise monitoring and complaints.

South Gate FAQ

Can South Gate Code Enforcement stop a noisy plane or helicopter?

No. Aircraft-in-flight noise is federally preempted under the Noise Control Act of 1972 and FAA regulations. South Gate Municipal Code does not cover aircraft. Complaints must go to the FAA or the operating airport's noise office.

Why are police helicopters allowed to hover so low at night?

FAR 91.119(d) exempts law enforcement, EMS, and operations necessary for the helicopter's intended purpose from the 1,000-foot minimum-altitude rule over congested areas. LAPD, LASD, and news helicopters are routinely lawful at low altitude.

Is South Gate inside an airport CNEL 65 contour?

No major commercial airport's 65 dB CNEL contour extends into South Gate per Caltrans noise inventories. The closest impact comes from Long Beach Airport approach paths and Compton/Woodley general aviation, neither of which produces 65+ CNEL exposure in South Gate residential areas.

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