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🏠 Short-Term Rentals/Host Presence Rule

Host Presence Rule: Detroit vs Westland

How do host presence rule rules compare between Detroit, MI and Westland, MI?

Westland has fewer restrictions than Detroit.

Detroit, MI

Wayne County

Some Restrictions

Detroit Ord. 2018-08 distinguishes hosted from unhosted short-term rentals. When the operator is present at the property during the guest's stay, no annual night cap applies, but registration with the Buildings Department is still mandatory.

View full Detroit rules β†’

Westland, MI

Wayne County

Few Restrictions

Wayne County does not impose a countywide host-presence requirement for short-term rentals; municipalities like Detroit, Dearborn, and Livonia set their own rules under Michigan Public Act 2024-12, which limits but does not ban STR ordinances.

View full Westland rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactDetroitWestland
Host must be on-siteEntire booking duration-
Annual capNone for hosted-
RegistrationBSEED, annually-
Tax remittanceRequired-
County rule-No host-presence mandate
State law-PA 2024-12
Local control-Cities and townships
Detroit-Hosted vs whole-home tiers

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Detroit FAQ

Does a hosted stay still need a permit?

Yes. Detroit requires every STR operator, hosted or unhosted, to register annually with BSEED, prove primary residency, and provide a 24/7 contact.

What counts as 'on-site' for hosted bookings?

The host must physically reside in the dwelling overnight during the guest stay. Brief errands are fine; multi-day absences convert the booking to unhosted.

Westland FAQ

Does Wayne County require me to live on site during STR stays?

No. Wayne County has no countywide host-presence rule. Check your specific city or township ordinance, since Detroit, Dearborn, Livonia, and others regulate STRs locally.

Can my township ban unhosted Airbnbs entirely?

Not outright. Michigan PA 2024-12 limits full bans in residential zones, but townships can require permits, occupancy limits, and inspections that effectively constrain unhosted operations.

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