Smoke Detectors: Glendale vs Surprise
How do smoke detectors rules compare between Glendale, AZ and Surprise, AZ?
Glendale has fewer restrictions than Surprise.
Glendale, AZ
Maricopa County
Smoke detector requirements in Glendale come from Arizona Revised Statutes Section 36-1637 (state law) and the International Residential Code as adopted under Glendale City Code Chapter 9 (Buildings and Building Regulations). An approved smoke detector must be installed during construction in every new residential housing unit and during permitted remodeling of any sleeping area in an existing unit.
View full Glendale rules →Surprise, AZ
Maricopa County
Surprise requires smoke detectors in all residential dwellings per the adopted International Residential Code and International Fire Code. Detectors must be in every bedroom, outside sleeping areas, and on every level. Carbon monoxide detectors are required where fuel-burning appliances are present.
View full Surprise rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Glendale | Surprise |
|---|---|---|
| State Statute | ARS 36-1637 | - |
| Local Adopting Code | Glendale Ch. 9 (IRC/IBC) | - |
| Required Locations | Each bedroom + outside sleeping areas + each story | - |
| Tenant Duty | Maintain and notify of malfunction | - |
| Landlord Duty | Repair after written notice | - |
| Bedrooms | - | Detector in every bedroom |
| Hallways | - | Outside each sleeping area |
| CO Detectors | - | Required with fuel-burning appliances |
| Rental Law | - | ARS 36-1637 |
| Surprise Fire | - | (623) 222-4810 |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Glendale FAQ
Where do I have to put smoke detectors in a Glendale home?
Under the International Residential Code adopted in Glendale Code Chapter 9, alarms must be inside each sleeping room, outside each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of bedrooms, and on each additional story including any basement. New construction and substantial remodels also require interconnection and primary AC power with battery backup. ARS 36-1637 sets the underlying state requirement.
Who is responsible for the smoke detector in a Glendale rental, the tenant or the landlord?
ARS 36-1637 places day-to-day maintenance and battery replacement on the tenant once the alarm is installed. If a tenant gives the landlord written notice that an alarm is malfunctioning, the landlord becomes responsible for the repair. Landlords must also give written notice to tenants at move-in describing these maintenance duties.
Surprise FAQ
Where do I need smoke detectors in my Surprise home?
Inside every bedroom, outside each sleeping area in hallways, and on every level of the home. New construction requires hardwired interconnected alarms with battery backup.
Do I need carbon monoxide detectors?
Yes, if your home has fuel-burning appliances (gas furnace, water heater, fireplace) or an attached garage.
Does Surprise offer free smoke detectors?
Surprise Fire-Medical Department offers smoke alarm installation programs for qualifying residents. Contact them at (623) 222-4810.
Compare other topics
See how Glendale and Surprise compare on other ordinance categories.
Want to add a third city?
Use our full comparison tool to compare up to three cities.
Open Comparison Tool