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🌳 Tree Protection/Heritage & Protected Trees

Heritage & Protected Trees: Homestead vs Miami

How do heritage & protected trees rules compare between Homestead, FL and Miami, FL?

Homestead and Miami have similar restriction levels.

Homestead, FL

Miami-Dade County

Heavy Restrictions

Miami-Dade County protects significant trees under Section 24-49 through the tree removal permit process. Specimen trees and native hardwoods receive additional consideration in permit review by DERM.

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Miami, FL

Miami-Dade County

Heavy Restrictions

Miami protects all trees on private property 4+ inch DBH under City Code Chapter 17 and overlays Miami-Dade County Specimen Tree rules for trees 18+ inch DBH or designated species (live oak, mahogany, gumbo limbo). Removal requires a tree-removal permit, replacement plantings, and county review for Specimen Trees.

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Key Facts Comparison

FactHomesteadMiami
ProtectionSection 24-49-
ReviewDERM evaluates-
Native TreesSpecial consideration-
MitigationReplacement required-
DevelopmentTree survey required-
City DBH threshold-4-inch DBH triggers permit
County Specimen Tree-18-inch DBH or designated species
Protected species-Live oak, mahogany, gumbo limbo, native palms
Replacement-2-inch caliper minimum, ratio by canopy lost
In-lieu fee-Tree Trust Fund payment alternative

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Homestead FAQ

Does Miami-Dade protect heritage trees?

Yes. Section 24-49 requires permits for trees with 5+ inch diameter trunks. DERM gives special consideration to native species and specimen trees, often requiring replacement plantings.

Can I remove a hurricane-damaged tree?

Expedited removal permits may be available during declared emergencies for hurricane-damaged trees. Contact the Tree Program at 305-372-6574.

Miami FAQ

Can I cut a tree on my own Miami lot?

Not if it has a 4-inch DBH or larger. Miami requires a tree-removal permit for nearly every mature tree, and 18-inch DBH (or native species) trees also need Miami-Dade County Specimen Tree review.

Is a live oak always protected?

Yes. Live Oak (Quercus virginiana) is a designated Specimen species under Miami-Dade Code §24-49 at any size and cannot be removed without both city and county approval and substantial mitigation.

What about palms?

Palms with 8 feet of clear trunk or more require a permit. Several native palms (royal, sabal, paurotis) are Specimen species regardless of height.

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