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Homestead, FL Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Specimen tree threshold
18-inch DBH or greater
Permit authority
Development Services Department
Removal replacement
Doubled vs. standard trees
Alternative to replanting
City of Homestead Tree Trust Fund payment
Improperly issued permits
Void under Sec. 29-60(b)

Summary

Any tree in Homestead with a trunk 18 inches or more in diameter at breast height is a protected 'specimen tree.' Removing one requires a permit from the Development Services Department, which must weigh preservation factors before approving removal, and can require doubled replacement or a Tree Trust Fund payment if the tree comes down.

Specimen tree shall mean a tree with any trunk which has a DBH of eighteen (18) inches or greater or the sum of all multitrunk trees eighteen (18) inches or greater... Specimen trees shall be preserved whenever reasonably possible. Upon receipt of an application to remove a specimen tree, the department of development services shall consider the following factors in evaluating said application: 1.Size and configuration of the property.2.Size and configuration of any proposed development.3.Location of the tree relative to any proposed development.4.Whether or not the tree can be preserved under the proposed plan or any alternative plan.5.Health, condition and aesthetic qualities of the tree.6.Whether the tree poses a threat to persons or property. As a condition of the issuance of a tree removal permit for the removal of a specimen tree, tree replacement requirements shall be twice those specified in subsection 29-64(b)(3).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 87).

Full Breakdown

Section 29-3 of the City Code defines a specimen tree as any tree whose trunk has a diameter at breast height (DBH) of 18 inches or more, or whose combined multitrunk diameters reach that threshold, with narrow carve-outs for certain multitrunk palms, non-native ficus, and species already on the city's exempt invasive-tree list. Section 29-62 makes preservation the default: before approving removal of a specimen tree, Development Services must weigh the size and configuration of the property and proposed development, the tree's location relative to that development, whether it can be preserved under the plan or an alternative plan, its health and aesthetic qualities, and whether it poses a safety threat.

If preservation is not feasible, the department can require relocation under Section 29-66's transplanting standards before it will consider outright removal. When removal is approved, Section 29-62(e) doubles the standard replacement-tree requirement set in Section 29-64(b)(3), and if on-site or off-site replacement is not feasible, the permittee must contribute to the City of Homestead Tree Trust Fund, including an added payment for the specimen tree's irreplaceable aesthetic and environmental value under the fee schedule in Section 29-69. Section 29-62(f) allows an exemption from the doubled replacement, though not from the base replacement duty, when a registered landscape architect certifies the tree no longer provides a specimen tree's aesthetic or environmental value, when it poses a foreseeable safety risk, or when 50 percent or more of a multi-specimen site's trees and canopy are already being preserved.

Violations & Fines

Removing, relocating, or effectively destroying a specimen tree without a Development Services permit is unlawful under Section 29-60(a), and any permit issued in violation of the article is void under Section 29-60(b). A property owner who removes a specimen tree without authorization faces code enforcement action and still owes the doubled replacement planting, or an equivalent Tree Trust Fund contribution, that a lawful removal permit would have required.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree counts as a protected specimen tree in Homestead?
Section 29-3 sets the threshold at a trunk diameter at breast height of 18 inches or more, or the combined diameters of a multitrunk tree reaching 18 inches, with limited exceptions for certain palms, non-native ficus, and listed invasive species.
Can I just replace a specimen tree I want removed in Homestead?
The city requires you to first show the tree cannot reasonably be preserved or relocated under Section 29-62; only then can a removal permit issue, and it comes with a replacement requirement doubled from the standard tree-replacement schedule in Section 29-64(b)(3).
What if my specimen tree is diseased or a safety hazard?
Section 29-62(f) lets a registered landscape architect's statement, or a documented foreseeable risk to property, exempt the removal from the doubled replacement requirement, though the base tree-replacement duty under Section 29-64 still applies.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Homestead

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