Lakewood vs Parma
How do cc&r enforcement rules compare between Lakewood, OH and Parma, OH?
Lakewood and Parma have similar restriction levels.
Lakewood, OH
Cuyahoga County
Lakewood HOA covenants are enforced under Ohio Revised Code 5312.15. Associations must follow due-process procedures before imposing fines: written notice, opportunity to be heard, and reasonable cure period. CC&R amendments require supermajority vote per declaration.
View full Lakewood rules →Parma, OH
Cuyahoga County
Parma HOA CC and Rs are enforced under ORC 5312.11, which authorizes fines, injunctions, and cost recovery. Enforcement must be reasonable and non-discriminatory, with due process notice.
View full Parma rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Lakewood | Parma |
|---|---|---|
| Due Process | Required under ORC 5312.15 | Notice and hearing |
| Notice | Written with cure period | - |
| Hearing | Opportunity required | - |
| Amendment | 66-75% supermajority typical | - |
| Defense | Selective enforcement | - |
| State Law | - | ORC 5312.11 |
| Fines | - | 25 to 250 dollars typical |
| Injunction | - | Common Pleas Court |
| Selective | - | Prohibited ORC 5312.04 |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Lakewood FAQ
Who enforces this in Lakewood?
Lakewood at (216) 529-4000 handles most complaints.
Who enforces this in Lakewood?
Lakewood at (216) 529-4000 handles most complaints.
Parma FAQ
Can a Parma HOA fine me without notice?
No. ORC 5312.11 requires written notice of the violation and an opportunity to be heard before fines are imposed. Selective enforcement is also prohibited.
Who enforces this in Parma?
Parma at (440) 885-8000 handles most complaints.
Compare other topics
See how Lakewood and Parma compare on other ordinance categories.
Want to add a third city?
Use our full comparison tool to compare up to three cities.
Open Comparison Tool