Beekeeping: Newton vs Somerville
How do beekeeping rules compare between Newton, MA and Somerville, MA?
Newton has fewer restrictions than Somerville.
Newton, MA
Middlesex County
Newton permits residential beekeeping consistent with MDAR registration requirements under MGL c.128 s.31A, with setbacks and hive management expectations.
View full Newton rules →Somerville, MA
Middlesex County
Beekeeping is allowed in Somerville with Board of Health permitting and mandatory state registration under MGL Chapter 128 Section 31A, with hive setbacks and flyway barriers required.
View full Somerville rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Newton | Somerville |
|---|---|---|
| State registration | MDAR annual, MGL c.128 s.31A | MGL c.128 s.31A (MDAR) |
| Setbacks | 10 to 25 feet typical | - |
| Flight barriers | Fences direct bees upward | - |
| Hive count | No strict cap, nuisance standard | - |
| Water | Provide to reduce conflict | - |
| Local permit | - | Board of Health |
| Hive setback | - | 10 ft lot line |
| Flyway barrier | - | 6 ft if under 25 ft to homes |
| Water source | - | Required on property |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Newton FAQ
Do I need a city permit to keep bees?
Newton does not require a specific beekeeping permit, but MDAR registration under state law is mandatory.
Can neighbors force me to remove hives?
Only if hives create a proven nuisance; good placement and management usually prevents this.
Somerville FAQ
How many hives can I keep?
Somerville does not set a hard statewide cap, but the Board of Health reviews proposed hive counts against lot size and neighbor proximity.
Do I need neighbor approval?
Neighbor notice is typically part of the permit process; the Board of Health weighs concerns before issuing or renewing.
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