Drones are federally regulated by FAA 14 CFR Part 107. MCL 259.305 preempts local drone rules. Wayne County cities cannot ban drones but may restrict park takeoffs. DTW creates no-fly zones.
Recreational drone operation in Wayne County is governed primarily by federal law. The FAA requires recreational flyers to register drones over 0.55 pounds, pass the TRUST knowledge test, stay below 400 feet, keep the drone within visual line of sight, and avoid restricted airspace. Commercial operators need a Part 107 remote pilot certificate under 14 CFR Part 107. Michigan MCL 259.305 within the Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act preempts local governments from regulating drone flight, meaning Wayne County and its cities cannot ban drones outright. However, cities retain authority over takeoff and landing from publicly owned land, and Detroit, Dearborn, and other cities prohibit launching or landing drones in public parks without a permit. Detroit Metro Airport (DTW) in Romulus creates extensive Class B and Class C no-fly zones covering much of southern and western Wayne County, requiring FAA LAANC authorization for any flight in controlled airspace. Privacy-related harassment, voyeurism, and trespass are enforceable under general laws regardless of drone use. Detroit Police can cite drone operators for reckless operation.
Contact your local code enforcement office for specific penalty information.
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