Grading and drainage in Fort Myers is reviewed by the City Engineer under Code Chapter 102 (Building Code), Chapter 118 (Land Use Regulations), and the City of Fort Myers Standards Manual. Site plans must include a drainage plan demonstrating that post-development runoff does not increase off-site flows and that on-site conveyance safely passes the design storm. A mandatory 702 pre-construction meeting with the Engineering Division is required before ground disturbance on permitted sites; sites disturbing one acre or more also need a FDEP Generic Construction Permit (NOI) plus SWPPP, and SFWMD Environmental Resource Permit compliance for post-construction stormwater treatment.
Fort Myers grading and drainage rules combine three documents: the Fort Myers Code of Ordinances Chapters 102 (Building Code, adopting the 8th Edition (2023) Florida Building Code) and 118 (Land Use Regulations); the City of Fort Myers Standards Manual (Section 1 β Design Criteria), which sets the engineering criteria the City Engineer applies during plan review; and the South Florida Water Management District's Applicant's Handbook implementing FAC 62-330 for Environmental Resource Permitting. Drainage plans submitted with site permits must show existing and proposed runoff calculations, demonstrate that historic rate and pattern of runoff to adjacent property is not increased, size on-site conveyance to safely pass the design storm event, and provide adequate water-quality treatment to meet SFWMD criteria (typically 1 inch of runoff or the first 0.5 inch of runoff from the developed site, whichever produces a greater volume). Lot grading must establish positive drainage away from foundations (typically a minimum 5% slope for the first 10 feet) and respect any existing drainage easements. After a permit is issued, the first inspection is a mandatory 702 pre-construction meeting with the Engineering Division β schedule by calling (239) 321-7445 or emailing pweng@fortmyers.gov. Sites of one acre or more disturbance (or part of a larger common plan) must also file a Notice of Intent (NOI) with FDEP for the statewide Generic Construction Permit and maintain a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) on site; perimeter BMPs (silt fence, vehicle tracking control pads, inlet protection, concrete washout containment, stabilization of stockpiles) must be installed before ground disturbance. Caloosahatchee River frontage and tidal canal lots have additional grading constraints driven by Chapter 110 floodplain requirements (BFE + 1' lowest floor) and SFWMD ERP secondary-impact analysis. The Caloosahatchee is on the FDEP impaired waters list for nutrients, so any project draining to the river is subject to the Caloosahatchee River Watershed TMDL allocation managed by SFWMD.
Grading or drainage work that deviates from the approved Drainage Plan, fails the 702 pre-construction meeting requirement, or aggravates off-site flooding violates Fort Myers Code Chapters 102 and 118 and the conditions of the development approval. Enforcement runs through Code Enforcement and the Special Magistrate at up to $500/day under FS 162.09, plus Stop Work orders from the City Engineer and refusal to issue Certificate of Occupancy until as-built grading is verified. Aggravating off-site flooding to a neighboring property exposes the owner to civil liability under Florida common-law surface-water/nuisance doctrine. Sites of one acre or more operating without an active FDEP NOI face state penalties up to $10,000/day under FS 403.121. Failure to maintain stormwater treatment facilities to SFWMD ERP standards can result in ERP revocation and state enforcement.
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