The City of Fort Myers sits on the Caloosahatchee River in southwestern Florida. Its developed core is not within a state-designated Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) high-risk zone, but Lee County contains substantial WUI parcels in unincorporated pine flatwoods and palmetto-dominated areas east, north, and south of the city. The Florida Forest Service Caloosahatchee Forestry Center monitors fire weather and the Keetch-Byram Drought Index for Lee County and is the AHJ for non-recreational pile burns. The 2006 Caloosahatchee Fire Complex (fueled by 2004 Hurricane Charley debris) burned over 2,000 acres in Lee County and destroyed 15 homes. Lee County selected SWCA Environmental Consultants in 2024 to develop the county's first Community Wildfire Protection Plan (CWPP).
Florida wildfire risk in Lee County is driven by pine flatwoods, saw palmetto understory, and seasonal drought cycles (typically February-May before the rainy season). The Florida Forest Service (FFS) Caloosahatchee Forestry Center, headquartered in Punta Gorda, is the wildfire AHJ for Lee, Charlotte, Glades, Hendry, and Collier counties; it administers Florida Administrative Code Chapter 5I-2 (Open Burning), issues authorizations for pile and broadcast burns, and monitors the Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI) - a 0-800 soil-moisture-deficit index. The City of Fort Myers itself lies along the Caloosahatchee River and is heavily developed urban/suburban tissue; the city is not within an FFS-mapped high-risk Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) zone, but unincorporated Lee County contains extensive WUI areas. Historical wildfires of note: the 2006 Caloosahatchee Fire Complex, fueled by downed timber from 2004 Hurricane Charley, burned more than 2,000 acres in Lee County, destroyed 15 homes, and caused more than $2 million in fire-protection costs and damage. The 1998 Florida Wildfires affected much of central Florida and prompted statewide WUI program development. Lee County's Emergency Management division publishes a Wildfires hazard page and recommends defensible space, Firewise USA practices, and FFS-recommended landscaping for properties adjoining wildland areas. In 2024 Lee County selected SWCA Environmental Consultants to develop the county's first Community Wildfire Protection Plan (CWPP). Within City of Fort Myers limits, the practical wildfire-related controls are: (1) the 12-inch lot-maintenance vegetation limit enforced by Code Compliance, (2) the FFPC recreational-fire and bonfire rules administered by the Fort Myers Fire Department under Chapter 40 of the City Code, and (3) Lee County Ordinance 18-09 emergency burn bans when KBDI reaches 600. The city has not adopted the International Wildland-Urban Interface Code (IWUIC).
Wildfire-related enforcement in Fort Myers happens through (1) the lot-maintenance vegetation height rule (Code Compliance abatement and lien), (2) Chapter 40 / FFPC open-burning and recreational-fire rules (Fort Myers Fire Prevention Bureau), and (3) Lee County emergency burn bans (Lee County Sheriff and Fort Myers Fire). Non-permitted pile burning is enforced by the Florida Forest Service Caloosahatchee Forestry Center.
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Fort Myers, FL
The City of Fort Myers Code of Ordinances does not prohibit artificial turf on residential property. Florida-Friendly Landscaping (FS 373.185) protects water...
Fort Myers, FL
Florida Statute 373.185 establishes Florida-Friendly Landscaping (FFL) as a protected statewide policy. A local government ordinance or HOA covenant may not ...
Fort Myers, FL
Fort Myers Code of Ordinances Chapter 90, Article III (Water Shortage Regulations) enforces year-round landscape irrigation limits aligned with SFWMD Chapter...
Fort Myers, FL
Fort Myers Code Compliance enforces a citywide 12-inch maximum height for grass, weeds and underbrush on all property, including vacant lots, plus the adjace...
Fort Myers, FL
Fort Myers Chapter 138 (Vegetation) of the Land Development Code, including Section 138-46, governs protected-tree removal and requires permitting through th...
Fort Myers, FL
On a single-family residential lot, Florida Statute 163.045 prevents the City of Fort Myers from requiring a notice, application, approval, permit, fee, or m...
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