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Compton Fire Pit Rules Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Some Restrictions

The Short Version

Fire pits and outdoor fireplaces in Compton are regulated under the LA County Fire Code, which the city adopts by reference. Portable and permanent fire pits are permitted in residential backyards when they meet specific size, setback, and fuel requirements. Fire pits must be no larger than 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height, must be located at least 15 feet from any structure or combustible material, and must use only clean dry firewood, natural gas, or propane. All outdoor fire pits are subject to SCAQMD no-burn restrictions on designated high-pollution days.

Full Breakdown

Compton is served by the LA County Fire Department and adopts the LA County Fire Code, which establishes the standards for outdoor fire devices in residential settings. Portable fire pits, chimineas, and manufactured outdoor fireplaces are permitted in backyard settings when they comply with size, setback, fuel, and operational requirements. Permanent built-in fire pits and outdoor fireplaces may require a building permit from the Compton Community Development Department and must comply with the California Building Code and Fire Code.

Portable fire pits must not exceed 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height. They must be placed on a non-combustible surface and located at least 15 feet from any structure, fence, overhead branch, or combustible material. When burning wood, the fire pit must be equipped with a spark screen or metal lid to contain embers. Only clean, seasoned firewood is permitted as fuel — treated lumber, painted wood, particle board, cardboard, trash, and yard waste are prohibited. Gas-fired fire pits using natural gas or propane have fewer restrictions because they produce less particulate matter, but they must still maintain the 15-foot setback from structures.

All wood-burning fire pits in Compton are subject to SCAQMD mandatory curtailment (no-burn) rules. On days when SCAQMD declares a no-burn alert due to high particulate matter levels, all outdoor wood-burning fires are prohibited, including those in compliant fire pits. Gas-fired fire pits are generally exempt from no-burn restrictions. Residents should check the SCAQMD website or call 1-866-966-3293 before lighting a wood fire. An adult must supervise any outdoor fire at all times, and a garden hose or fire extinguisher must be readily available for immediate use.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Operating a non-compliant fire pit may result in LA County Fire Code citations with fines starting at $100. SCAQMD violations for burning on no-burn days carry penalties starting at $750 for a first offense. Fires that cause property damage or escape containment may result in criminal charges. The fire department may order immediate extinguishment of any fire deemed a hazard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have a fire pit in my Compton backyard?
Yes, as long as it meets LA County Fire Code requirements: no larger than 3 feet in diameter, at least 15 feet from structures, using only approved fuels, with a spark screen when burning wood. Check SCAQMD for no-burn day restrictions before lighting.
Are gas fire pits allowed on no-burn days in Compton?
Generally yes. SCAQMD no-burn restrictions primarily target wood-burning devices. Gas-fired fire pits using natural gas or propane are typically exempt from mandatory curtailment, but check current SCAQMD advisories to confirm.
Do I need a permit for a permanent outdoor fireplace in Compton?
Permanent built-in fire pits and outdoor fireplaces typically require a building permit from Compton's Community Development Department. Contact them at (310) 605-5532 for permit requirements.

Sources & Official References

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