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Before You Build in Florissant, MO: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Florissant. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Florissant. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Florissant's Zoning Code (Chapter 405) caps residential fences at 6 feet in side and rear yards in all R districts. No fence is permitted in the required front yard except by Planning and Zoning Commission review. A fence permit from the Building Commissioner is required before construction.

Side/Rear Yard Max: 6 feetFront Yard Fence: P&Z review requiredCorner Lot Rule: No fence forward of street-side building linePermit Required: Yes - Building Commissioner

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

MO Rev. Stat. Β§272.010 provides partition fence cost-sharing for rural/agricultural land. Urban residential: each owner responsible for their own fence.

Rural: Cost-sharing statute (Β§272)Urban: Each owner responsibleDisputes: Fence viewers (rural)Written Agreement: Recommended

Swimming Pools

Some Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Fencing Requirements

Some Restrictions

Florissant requires a permit for any pool 25 inches or deeper. Outdoor pools must be surrounded by a barrier complying with Chapter 305 of the 2021 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code, at least 48 inches high. All gates must be self-closing and self-latching from a 6-inch open position.

Adopted Pool Code: 2021 ISPSC Chapter 305Adopted Building Code: 2021 IRC + 2020 NECPermit Trigger Depth: 25 inches or deeperMin. Barrier Height: 48 inches

ADUs & Granny Flats

Heavy Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Missouri has no statewide ADU mandate. Florissant's Zoning Code (Chapter 405) does not authorize accessory dwelling units in single-family R-1 through R-4 districts. Section 405.085 limits R-1 to single-family dwellings plus customary accessory buildings. A duplex requires R-5 zoning.

State ADU Law: None (no Missouri preemption)City Zoning Code: Chapter 405 (Title IV)State Enabling Statute: RSMo Chapter 89R-1 Permitted Use: Single-family dwellings only

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Florissant treats sheds and storage buildings as accessory structures under the Zoning Code (Chapter 405) supplementary district regulations and the Building Code (Chapter 500). The published Public Works guideline caps shed height at 18 feet, and not exceeding the height of the residence; structures within 6 feet of the house must match the house setback, and any shed of 200 square feet or more requires construction plans submitted with the building permit application.

Permit Required: Yes - Public WorksMax Height: 18 ft / not over residenceSetback Rule: Match house if within 6 ftPlan Review: 7-10 days

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Some Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Recreational fire pits are permitted in Florissant following St. Louis County Air Pollution standards: dry seasoned firewood only, base area ≀9 sq ft, smoke must not cross property line. No yard waste or garbage allowed.

Permitted: Yes β€” with restrictionsMax Size: 9 sq ft base areaFuel: Dry untreated seasoned firewood onlySmoke: Must not be visible beyond property line

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Some Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Florissant requires a Land Disturbance Permit (Ordinance No. 8748, Chapter 505, Article IX) for land disturbance activities. Disturbances of 1+ acre require a Major Land Disturbance Permit; disturbances under 1 acre require an Ordinary Land Disturbance Permit. Tree removal tied to land disturbance requires this permit.

Code: Ordinance No. 8748 β€” Chapter 505, Article IXMajor Permit: Required for β‰₯1 acre disturbanceOrdinary Permit: Required for <1 acre disturbanceCall 811: Required before any excavation

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Florissant.