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Before You Build in Horace, ND: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Horace. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Horace. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Neighbor Fence Rules

Few Restrictions

Horace follows North Dakota boundary fence law under NDCC Β§47-26 which establishes shared responsibilities for partition fences between neighboring properties.

State Law: NDCC Β§47-26 partition fencesCost Sharing: 50/50 boundary fenceDispute Resolution: Fence viewers / courtTopic: Neighbor Rules

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Horace, ND limits fences in front and street side yards to 3 feet (no more than 25% opaque), interior side and rear-yard fences in residential districts to 6 feet, and commercial/industrial fences to 8 feet, under Title IV Land Use Code Section 4-5.3.B.2. In agricultural and SR-1/SR-2/SR-3 districts, open-style farm fencing in front yards may reach 4 feet. Privacy fences up to 6 feet are allowed on corner-lot street side yards if set back at least 6 inches from the public sidewalk and a 15-foot clear-vision triangle is maintained at the driveway. Fence permits are issued by the Building Permits and Inspections Department; temporary construction and snow fences are exempt.

Front / Street Side Yard: 3 ft max, 25% opaque maxInterior Side & Rear (Res.): 6 ft maxCommercial / Industrial: 8 ft maxAG / SR-1/2/3 Front Yard: 4 ft (open agricultural fencing)

Swimming Pools

Some Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Fencing Requirements

Some Restrictions

Horace Title V Ch. 5-01 adopts the North Dakota State Building Code (NDSBC), which incorporates the 2021 IRC Appendix G/AG105 swimming-pool barrier standards: barriers at least 48 inches above grade with self-closing, self-latching gates. Horace has no separate local pool ordinance.

Local Authority: Horace Code Β§5-0101 / Β§5-0102State Code: NDSBC (2021 IRC) per NDCC Β§54-21.3Barrier Height: Min. 48 in (IRC AG105.2)Gates: Self-closing, self-latching

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Horace may permit accessory dwelling units under local zoning ordinances. ADU adoption varies in North Dakota with larger cities more likely to have established ADU provisions than rural communities.

Max Size: 800 to 1,000 sq ft typicalOwner Occupancy: May be requiredPermit: Building permit requiredState Authority: NDCC Β§40-47 zoning

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Sheds are accessory structures under Horace Title IV Β§4-5.1, with cumulative footprint capped by lot acreage per Table 4-5.1.A.6 (5,500 sq ft on a 4.1-5 ac SR-1 lot). Title V adopts the NDSBC; IRC Β§R105.2 exempts one-story sheds 200 sq ft or less from a building permit.

Code Citation: Title IV Β§4-5.1, Table 4-5.1.A.6SR-1 4.1-5 ac Cap: 5,500 sq ft totalState Code: NDSBC / 2021 IRC Β§R105.2Permit Exemption: Under 200 sq ft, no electric

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Some Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Some Restrictions

Horace regulates open burning through local fire codes and ND DENR air quality permits. Agricultural burning is separately authorized but recreational and debris burning requires compliance with local rules.

Permit Authority: ND DENR / local fire deptAgricultural Burning: NDCC Β§18-09 appliesWind Limit: No burning above 15 mphTrash Burning: Prohibited in city limits

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Horace allows recreational fire pits under local fire code with setback and size restrictions. Prairie fire risk and drought conditions may trigger temporary burn bans through the local fire department.

Max Pit Size: 3 ft diameter typicalStructure Setback: 15 to 25 ftState Authority: NDCC Β§18-01Burn Bans: Prairie fire risk based

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Few Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Water Restrictions

Few Restrictions

Horace may implement seasonal watering restrictions during drought conditions. North Dakota's water resources are generally adequate but western oil-country areas may face supply pressure.

Restrictions: Drought-based onlyState Authority: NDCC Β§61-01 waterWater Source: Missouri River / GarrisonTopic: Water Restrictions

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Horace.