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Alhambra, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permitted use
All zoning districts allowing residential use
Large day care spacing
200 feet from another large day care
Waiver
Planning Commission can approve closer siting
Parking
No added parking required
Adopted
Ord. 4823, passed 1-22-24

Summary

California law makes family day cares a permitted residential use in every zoning district that allows housing, and Alhambra's code follows suit. The only added local rule is spacing: large family day cares must sit at least 200 feet from another large day care unless the Planning Commission approves closer siting.

§ 23.22.140 FAMILY DAY CARE. Family day cares shall be located, developed, and operated in compliance with state law and the following.

(A) Permitted use. Small and large family day cares are permitted in all zoning districts where residential uses are allowed and are considered residential uses of a property.

(B) Location, large family day care. Large family day cares are limited to lots located a minimum of 200 feet from any other lot with a large family day care use unless approved by the Planning Commission.

(C) Parking. Existing parking for the residential use must be maintained. No additional parking is required for the family day care use.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-25: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 4851, passed 10-27-25).

Full Breakdown

140 states that small and large family day cares are permitted in all zoning districts where residential uses are allowed and are considered residential uses of a property, tracking the state Family Day Care Homes Act's bar on treating a family day care differently than a single-family home. Beyond that baseline, the city imposes one numeric limit: large family day cares are limited to lots located a minimum of 200 feet from any other lot with a large family day care use, unless the Planning Commission approves a closer siting.

Parking gets addressed too: existing residential parking must be maintained, and subsection (C) states no additional parking is required for the family day care use, so a home operator does not need to add driveway or garage spaces to qualify. 140. 22 by Ordinance 4823, passed January 22, 2024. Because state law sets the floor for how far cities may regulate family day cares, Alhambra's 200-foot spacing rule for large day cares is essentially the only discretionary local layer; small family day cares face no city-added siting or permit condition beyond the ministerial recognition that they are a residential use.

Violations & Fines

Operating a large family day care within 200 feet of another without Planning Commission approval is a zoning code violation, enforced the same way as any other Title 23 violation. Under Section 1.12.010 the city can pursue a fine set by council resolution or up to six months' imprisonment, with each day counted separately, or issue a Chapter 1.13 administrative citation carrying a 30-day payment window before 10% monthly late penalties and interest begin accruing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Alhambra require a special permit to run a home day care?
No for the baseline use. Section 23.22.140 makes small and large family day cares a permitted residential use in any zoning district that allows housing; no conditional use permit is required just to operate one.
How close can two large family day cares be to each other?
Section 23.22.140(B) requires large family day cares to sit at least 200 feet from any other lot with a large family day care, unless the Planning Commission approves a shorter distance.
Do I need extra parking to run a family day care from my house?
No. Section 23.22.140(C) only requires that existing residential parking be maintained; the city does not add a parking requirement for the day care use itself.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Alhambra

All Alhambra rules

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