Riverside requires a Home Occupation Permit (HOP) plus a City business tax certificate before starting any home-based business. The HOP is administered through the Community and Economic Development Department per RMC Chapter 19.440. Applications are reviewed administratively and typically approved quickly when standards are met.
To legally operate a home-based business in Riverside, a resident must apply for a Home Occupation Permit with the Planning Division and register for a Business Tax Certificate with the City's Business License Office. The HOP is a ministerial, over-the-counter review that verifies the proposed use meets the standards in RMC Chapter 19.440 — no employees from outside the household, no exterior evidence of the business, limited client visits, no outdoor storage, and so on. The application form asks for a description of the business, expected client traffic, hours of operation, and a sketch showing the portion of the home used. Application fees are modest (generally under $100). Once approved, the HOP remains valid as long as the business continues to comply; material changes (adding client traffic, switching from online to in-person service) require an amendment. The Business Tax Certificate is a separate annual registration based on gross receipts and must be renewed each year. Certain occupations require state licensing on top of the HOP — contractors (CSLB), real estate agents (DRE), attorneys (State Bar), cosmetologists (Board of Barbering and Cosmetology). Cottage Food Operations, family daycares, and short-term rentals have their own separate permitting tracks outside the standard HOP. Renting a home entirely to a tenant who then operates a business also requires landlord awareness and, typically, landlord acknowledgment on the HOP. Operating without a permit can lead to code-enforcement citations and closure orders.
Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Riverside code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.
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