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Moreno Valley, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Arundo donax, pampas
Arundo donax, pampas grass, tamarisk, tree of heaven
Broom species (French,
Broom species (French, Spanish, Scotch)
Cal-IPC inventory is
Cal-IPC inventory is the authoritative list
Invasive Species
State noxious weed list also applies
Tree of heaven
Tree of heaven harbors spotted lanternfly

Summary

Invasive plants like Arundo donax, pampas grass, tamarisk, and tree of heaven are discouraged or banned in new landscape plans in Moreno Valley.

5004. "Noxious weed" means any species of plant that is, or is liable to be, troublesome, aggressive, intrusive, detrimental, or destructive to agriculture, silviculture, or important native species, and difficult to control or eradicate, which the director, by regulation, designates to be a noxious weed. In determining whether or not a species shall be designated a noxious weed for the purposes of protecting silviculture or important native plant species, the director shall not make that designation if the designation will be detrimental to agriculture. (Amended by Stats. 1992, Ch. 556, Sec. 1. Effective January 1, 1993.)

Source: California Invasive Plant CouncilView official code

Full Breakdown

California Food and Agricultural Code and the California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC) inventory identify plants that pose ecological, fire, or flood-control risks. In the Moreno Valley and greater Riverside County area, giant reed (Arundo donax) is particularly problematic along the Santa Ana River and flood control channels because it crowds out native riparian habitat and burns intensely. Pampas grass (Cortaderia selloana) and jubata grass are invasive along roadsides and slopes and are a serious fire ladder fuel. Tamarisk (salt cedar) invades desert washes east of Moreno Valley.

Tree of heaven spreads aggressively in urban alleys and hosts the spotted lanternfly, a feared agricultural pest. French, Spanish, and Scotch broom can establish in the Box Springs foothills. New landscape installations subject to Moreno Valley plan review, especially in open-space buffers and MWELO-compliant submittals, must not include species on the state A or B noxious weed list. Existing homeowners are not usually required to remove legacy plantings but are encouraged to replace them. Riverside County Regional Park and Open-Space District, Cal Fire, and the Santa Ana Watershed Authority all conduct periodic removal projects. Tree of heaven within 100 feet of a structure should be removed as part of defensible space.

Violations & Fines

Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Moreno Valley code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant pampas grass in my Moreno Valley yard?
It is strongly discouraged and prohibited in many new landscape plans because it is an invasive fire ladder fuel. Consider native bunchgrasses instead.
What is the most problematic invasive plant near Moreno Valley?
Arundo donax (giant reed) along the Santa Ana River. It displaces natives and burns explosively.
Do I have to remove existing invasive plants?
Usually not under city code, but defensible space rules and HOA CCRs may require removal of specific species near structures.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Moreno Valley

All Moreno Valley rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Moreno Valley to another location·View the California invasive plant rules overview

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Prohibited Species in Nearby Cities

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