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Stuart, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

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Key Facts

Authority: FS 373.185
Protected: Native and drought-tolerant
HOAs preempted: Yes
Maintenance rules: Cities may still require
Invasive species: Still prohibited

Florida state rule: Stuart does not have a local ordinance for native plants. This topic is governed by Florida state law and applies uniformly across the state.

Summary

Florida Statute 373.185 declares Florida-friendly landscaping a matter of state policy and prohibits any deed restriction, covenant, or local ordinance from preventing property owners from installing native, drought-tolerant plant landscapes.

Full Breakdown

FS 373.185(3) preempts cities, counties, and homeowner associations from banning Florida-friendly landscaping, defined as quality landscaping that conserves water, protects the environment, and uses appropriate native species. Local governments must allow these landscapes even if they replace turf grass. The Florida Yards and Neighborhoods program publishes the official approved plant list. Cities retain authority to require minimum maintenance standards and prohibit invasive species, but cannot mandate turf grass or prohibit conversion to native landscaping.

Violations & Fines

There are no penalties for installing Florida-friendly landscaping. HOAs or cities that try to enforce contrary covenants can be challenged under FS 373.185.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my HOA force me to keep a turf grass lawn?

No. FS 373.185 prevents HOAs and local governments from prohibiting Florida-friendly landscaping, including replacing turf with approved native or drought-tolerant species.

Does this mean I can let my yard go wild?

No. Cities can still enforce reasonable maintenance and weed standards. The protection covers intentional Florida-friendly designs, not neglected or overgrown yards.

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Stuart, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Key Facts

Summary

Full Breakdown

Violations & Fines

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources & Official References

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