Unincorporated Colusa County has an outdoor lighting standard in Section 44-3.30 of the Zoning Code aimed at reducing light trespass and glare and maintaining views of the night sky. It requires full shielding and downward direction of fixtures, energy-efficient lamps, and limits illumination to the minimum needed for safety; certain high-intensity and roof-mounted lighting is prohibited.
Colusa County's Zoning Code includes a dedicated outdoor-lighting section, Section 44-3.30, whose stated purpose is 'to reduce light trespass, reduce glare, improve and maintain views of the night sky, and to protect the health, property and well-being of Colusa County residents and visitors.' It applies to outdoor lighting in residential, commercial, industrial, and special-purpose classifications (and to lighting in other classifications adjacent to residential or commercial classifications), but not to publicly owned facilities or public rights-of-way. Under the Lighting Standards (Sec. 44-3.30.010): all outdoor lighting must be located, shielded, and directed so no direct light falls outside the property line or into the public right-of-way (Light Trespass); except where exempt, all outdoor lighting must be 'constructed with full shielding and/or recessed,' directed downward and away from adjoining properties, and fixtures higher than 6 feet above ground must limit the cone of direct illumination to 60 degrees or less; lighting must be the minimum level needed for safety, and moving, flashing, or animated lighting requires a Use Permit; and fixtures must be energy-efficient with a rated average bulb life of at least 10,000 hours. Holiday lights, fossil-fuel flame fixtures, official emergency/temporary lighting, and lighting for permitted special events are exempt (Sec. 44-3.30.020). Prohibited lighting (Sec. 44-3.30.030) includes neon band lighting (except as permitted), search/laser lights (except emergency or permitted special events), hazardous fixtures, illumination of entire buildings, and roof-mounted lighting except for security. While the county does not call this a formal 'dark sky' ordinance, the full-shielding and night-sky language functions as one. Confirm details with Colusa County Planning & Building.
Installing outdoor lighting that is not fully shielded or directed downward, that allows direct light past the property line, that uses prohibited fixtures (such as roof-mounted lighting other than for security, illumination of entire buildings, or unpermitted search/laser lights), or that uses moving/flashing lighting without a Use Permit violates Section 44-3.30 of the Colusa County Zoning Code. Code enforcement may require correction of non-compliant lighting and abate it as a nuisance.
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