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Santa Maria, CA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Shielding requirement
No direct line to any residential parcel
Height near residential
Max 20 ft within 50 ft of residential use
Residential-abutting cap
0.50 foot-candles at property line
Non-residential-abutting cap
2.00 foot-candles at property line
Reflective glass cap
20% of street-visible building surface

Summary

Santa Maria requires outdoor lighting on mixed-use developments to be shielded so no direct beam reaches a residentially zoned or residentially developed parcel under SMMC Section 12-49.09(a)(2). Fixtures within 50 feet of a residential district or residential lot line may stand no higher than 20 feet, and site lighting is capped at 0.50 foot-candles at a residential-abutting property line.

Outdoor lighting. Outdoor lighting shall be shielded in a manner that prevents a direct line between its luminary and any residentially zoned, planned, or developed parcel. Within 50 feet of a residential zoning district or within 50 feet of the lot line of a lot containing a residential use, lighting shall be installed no higher than 20 feet above the ground directly below the light fixture. Outdoor lighting shall not exceed the following levels: (A) 0.50 foot-candles at the property line if the subject property abuts a residential zoning district or a lot containing a residential use. (B) 2.00 foot-candles at the property line if the subject property abuts a non-residential zoning district or lot containing only non-residential uses.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4818069; v9 updated 2026-04-07).

Full Breakdown

09 sets the performance standards that apply to every mixed-use development in Santa Maria, and its glare and lighting subsection governs outdoor fixtures. Outdoor lighting must be shielded so there is no direct line of sight between the light source and any residentially zoned, planned, or developed parcel. Within 50 feet of a residential zoning district, or within 50 feet of the lot line of a lot holding a residential use, fixtures cannot be mounted higher than 20 feet above the ground directly beneath them.

00 foot-candle ceiling where the site instead abuts non-residential zoning or non-residential uses only. The same performance-standards section separately limits reflective glass, capping mirrored or highly reflective building surfaces visible from a street at 20 percent unless the applicant shows the Zoning Administrator that the glass will not meaningfully add glare or create a vehicle hazard. ) and hours-of-operation restrictions, reflecting the chapter's overall intent to buffer residential units that sit above or beside commercial space in the same building or project.

Violations & Fines

Section 12-49.09 is a mandatory development standard applied at project review and building permit stages for mixed-use projects, so a design that exceeds the 20-foot mounting height near residential parcels or the 0.50 foot-candle residential-abutting cap does not receive Community Development Department sign-off. Projects approved through a Conditional Use Permit or Planned Development Permit can be conditioned on post-construction light readings, and a fixture installed out of compliance is subject to code enforcement correction as a violation of the approved development standards.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can outdoor lighting be next to a residential area in Santa Maria?
Under SMMC Section 12-49.09(a)(3), a mixed-use project's outdoor lighting cannot exceed 0.50 foot-candles measured at the property line where the site abuts a residential zoning district or a residentially used lot. Sites bordering only non-residential zoning or uses may reach up to 2.00 foot-candles at the property line instead.
How tall can a light pole be near homes in a mixed-use project?
Within 50 feet of a residential zoning district or the lot line of a residential-use lot, Section 12-49.09(a)(2) limits fixture height to 20 feet above the ground directly beneath the light. The fixture must also be shielded so no direct line of sight reaches the residential parcel.
Does this lighting rule apply citywide or just to certain projects?
It applies specifically to mixed-use developments under Chapter 12-49, which combine residential and commercial uses in the same building or project. The shielding, height, and foot-candle limits exist to keep commercial-scale lighting from spilling into the residential units and neighboring residential parcels those projects sit beside.

Sources & Official References

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