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New Brunswick, NJ Parking Rules: EV Charging (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Multiple dwellings of five or more units
15 percent of required parking make-ready
EVSE phase-in
One-third at approval, then three years, then six years
Lot or garage with 101 to 150 spaces
Four make-ready spaces, one accessible
Lot or garage over 150 spaces
At least four percent make-ready
Parking credit
Each EV space counts as two, up to 10 percent reduction
Retailer with 25 or fewer spaces
No EVSE or make-ready required

Summary

In the City of New Brunswick, New Jersey, EV charging stations and make-ready spaces are a permitted accessory use in every zone with no variance, and new multiple dwellings of five or more units must prepare at least fifteen (15) percent of required parking as make-ready. Section 17.05.010 S also sets parking lot and garage minimums and counts each EV space as two.

2.Approvals and Permits.a.An application for development submitted solely for the installation of EVSE or make-ready parking spaces shall be considered a permitted accessory use and permitted accessory structure in all zoning or use districts and shall not require a variance pursuant to C.40:55D-70. ... 3.Requirements for New Installation of EVSE and Make-Ready Parking Spaces.a.As a condition of preliminary site plan approval, for each application involving a multiple dwelling with five or more units of dwelling space, which shall include a multiple dwelling that is held under a condominium or cooperative form of ownership, a mutual housing corporation, or a mixed-use development, the developer or owner, as applicable, shall:i.Prepare as make-ready parking spaces at least fifteen (15) percent of the required off-street parking spaces, and install EVSE in at least one-third of the fifteen (15) percent of make-ready parking spaces; ... b.As a condition of preliminary site plan approval, each application involving a parking lot or garage not covered in 1. above shall:i.Install at least one make-ready parking space if there will be fifty (50) or fewer off-street parking spaces.

Full Breakdown

Section 17.05.010 S, Electric Vehicle Supply/Service Equipment, defines charging levels: Level 1 runs on a 120 volt AC circuit, Level 2 on a 208 or 240 volt AC circuit, and a direct-current fast charger (DCFC) on a 480 volt or higher three phase circuit. A make-ready space is the pre-wiring of a parking space for future EVSE.

Approvals: an application solely for EVSE or make-ready spaces is a permitted accessory use and structure in all zoning or use districts and needs no variance. At an existing gasoline service station, retail establishment or other existing building, EVSE installation skips site plan or land use board review and is approved by a zoning permit from the administrative officer, provided it meets bulk requirements and prior approvals and complies with the Uniform Construction Code. An application is complete if it has the permit fee and documentation and no notice of incompleteness or one-time correction notice issues within twenty (20) days of filing. A permit application solely for EVSE is not reviewed against parking requirements.

New development: a multiple dwelling with five or more units, including condominium, cooperative and mixed-use projects, must prepare at least fifteen (15) percent of required off-street parking spaces as make-ready and install EVSE in one-third of them at approval, another one-third within three years after the certificate of occupancy, and the final one-third within six years. At least five percent of the EVSE must be accessible for people with disabilities. Other parking lots and garages must install one make-ready space for 50 or fewer spaces, two for 51 to 75, three for 76 to 100, four for 101 to 150 (one accessible), and at least four percent of spaces for more than 150 (at least five percent of those accessible). A retailer with 25 or fewer spaces or a single-family homeowner has no requirement.

Parking credit: a space with EVSE or make-ready counts as at least two spaces toward the minimum, with no more than a ten (10) percent reduction of required parking, or twenty (20) percent for commercial and mixed-use development in the C-4 zone. Each space not accessible for people with disabilities must be not less than nine feet wide or eighteen (18) feet in length.

Violations & Fines

The zoning enforcement officer enforces the signage and installation requirements of Section 17.05.010 S. Failure to meet them is subject to the same enforcement and penalty provisions as other violations of the city's land use regulations, which Section 17.08.040 sets at a fine of no less than $100.00 nor more than $2,500.00, up to thirty (30) days in jail, or both, with each day a separate violation. All EVSE and make-ready spaces stay subject to local and Department of Community Affairs permit and inspection requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a variance to install an EV charger in New Brunswick, NJ?
No. Section 17.05.010 S.2 makes an application solely for EVSE or make-ready spaces a permitted accessory use and structure in all zoning or use districts, with no variance under C.40:55D-70. At an existing gas station, retail store or other existing building it is approved by a zoning permit from the administrative officer, without site plan or board review.
How many EV charging spaces must a new apartment building in New Brunswick provide?
A multiple dwelling with five or more units, including condominium, cooperative and mixed-use projects, must prepare at least fifteen (15) percent of required off-street parking spaces as make-ready. EVSE goes into one-third of those spaces at approval, another one-third within three years of the certificate of occupancy, and the last one-third within six years.
How many make-ready spaces must a New Brunswick parking lot or garage have?
Section 17.05.010 S.3 requires one for 50 or fewer spaces, two for 51 to 75, three for 76 to 100, and four for 101 to 150 with at least one accessible. Above 150 spaces it is at least four percent of the total, with at least five percent of those accessible. A lot can install EVSE in lieu of make-ready.
Does an EV charging space count toward New Brunswick's minimum parking?
Yes, and it counts double. Section 17.05.010 S.4 says a space prepared with EVSE or make-ready counts as at least two parking spaces toward the minimum, which results in a reduction of no more than ten (10) percent of the total required parking, or twenty (20) percent for commercial and mixed-use development in the C-4 zone. Calculations round up to the next full space.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Brunswick

All New Brunswick rules

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