New Britain, CT Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sec. 21-8
- Clearing deadline
- 6 hours after daylight
- Fine
- $50 per day of noncompliance
- Alternative if snow can't be removed
- Spread sand or grit
- Related liability rule
- Sec. 21-8.1, 2-year suit deadline
Summary
New Britain property owners, tenants, and custodians must clear snow or ice from an adjacent public sidewalk within six hours of daylight after it accumulates, or spread sand or grit if it can't be fully removed, under Code of Ordinances Sec. 21-8. Missing the deadline costs $50 per day of noncompliance, plus the city's cost if it does the work itself.
The owner, tenant or custodian responsible for the maintenance of property located adjacent to sidewalks on public streets shall, within six (6) hours of daylight following the accumulation of ice or snow upon the sidewalks, have such accumulation removed. If such accumulation cannot be completely removed, sand or other gritty material shall be sprinkled on the sidewalk. ... Any person failing to remove snow or ice as required under subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall be fined fifty dollars ($50.00) for each day he/she shall fail to remove any accumulation of snow or ice from the public sidewalk adjacent to the property he/she owns, occupies or over which he/she has control or custody.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 21-8(a) puts the clearing duty on "the owner, tenant or custodian responsible for the maintenance of property located adjacent to sidewalks on public streets," requiring removal within six hours of daylight following any snow or ice accumulation; where the ice can't be fully removed, the responsible party must spread sand or other gritty material instead. Subsection (b) separately bars throwing or placing snow or ice into a city street from private property without the department of public works' permission, and requires anyone who does throw snow or ice from a sidewalk or gutter into the street to break it into small pieces and spread it evenly.
Subsection (c) sets the penalty: a fine of $50 for each day a person fails to clear snow or ice from the sidewalk adjacent to property they own, occupy, or control, on top of liability for the city's cost of removal under Sec. 21-17's lien procedure. Sec. 21-8.1, adopted by a 1996 ordinance, separately shifts civil liability for slip-and-fall injuries: under Connecticut General Statutes Sec. 7-163a, the city is not liable for injuries from ice or snow on a public sidewalk unless the city itself owns and controls the abutting land, but the abutting property owner carries the same duty of care the municipality previously had, and can be sued for a breach of that duty within two years of the injury.
Together, Secs. 21-8 and 21-8.1 mean a property owner faces both a $50-per-day municipal fine for a late shovel job and potential civil liability to an injured pedestrian if the delay causes a fall.
Violations & Fines
Leaving snow or ice on the adjacent public sidewalk more than six hours after daylight, without at least spreading sand or grit, draws a $50 fine for each day the accumulation is not cleared under Sec. 21-8(c). The city can also perform the removal itself and bill the property owner, with the unpaid cost becoming a lien on the property under Sec. 21-17.
Frequently Asked Questions
How soon do I have to shovel my sidewalk after it snows?
What's the fine if I don't clear it in time?
Can I shovel snow into the street?
Am I liable if someone slips on my sidewalk?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New Britain
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