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New Britain, CT Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 21-8
Clearing deadline
6 hours after daylight
Fine
$50 per day of noncompliance
Alternative if snow can't be removed
Spread sand or grit
Related liability rule
Sec. 21-8.1, 2-year suit deadline

Summary

New Britain property owners, tenants, and custodians must clear snow or ice from an adjacent public sidewalk within six hours of daylight after it accumulates, or spread sand or grit if it can't be fully removed, under Code of Ordinances Sec. 21-8. Missing the deadline costs $50 per day of noncompliance, plus the city's cost if it does the work itself.

The owner, tenant or custodian responsible for the maintenance of property located adjacent to sidewalks on public streets shall, within six (6) hours of daylight following the accumulation of ice or snow upon the sidewalks, have such accumulation removed. If such accumulation cannot be completely removed, sand or other gritty material shall be sprinkled on the sidewalk. ... Any person failing to remove snow or ice as required under subsections (a) and (b) of this section shall be fined fifty dollars ($50.00) for each day he/she shall fail to remove any accumulation of snow or ice from the public sidewalk adjacent to the property he/she owns, occupies or over which he/she has control or custody.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 21-8(a) puts the clearing duty on "the owner, tenant or custodian responsible for the maintenance of property located adjacent to sidewalks on public streets," requiring removal within six hours of daylight following any snow or ice accumulation; where the ice can't be fully removed, the responsible party must spread sand or other gritty material instead. Subsection (b) separately bars throwing or placing snow or ice into a city street from private property without the department of public works' permission, and requires anyone who does throw snow or ice from a sidewalk or gutter into the street to break it into small pieces and spread it evenly.

Subsection (c) sets the penalty: a fine of $50 for each day a person fails to clear snow or ice from the sidewalk adjacent to property they own, occupy, or control, on top of liability for the city's cost of removal under Sec. 21-17's lien procedure. Sec. 21-8.1, adopted by a 1996 ordinance, separately shifts civil liability for slip-and-fall injuries: under Connecticut General Statutes Sec. 7-163a, the city is not liable for injuries from ice or snow on a public sidewalk unless the city itself owns and controls the abutting land, but the abutting property owner carries the same duty of care the municipality previously had, and can be sued for a breach of that duty within two years of the injury.

Together, Secs. 21-8 and 21-8.1 mean a property owner faces both a $50-per-day municipal fine for a late shovel job and potential civil liability to an injured pedestrian if the delay causes a fall.

Violations & Fines

Leaving snow or ice on the adjacent public sidewalk more than six hours after daylight, without at least spreading sand or grit, draws a $50 fine for each day the accumulation is not cleared under Sec. 21-8(c). The city can also perform the removal itself and bill the property owner, with the unpaid cost becoming a lien on the property under Sec. 21-17.

Frequently Asked Questions

How soon do I have to shovel my sidewalk after it snows?
Within six hours of daylight following the snow or ice accumulation, under Sec. 21-8(a). If you can't get the sidewalk fully clear in that window, the section requires spreading sand or other gritty material on it instead.
What's the fine if I don't clear it in time?
Fifty dollars for each day the sidewalk goes uncleared, under Sec. 21-8(c), and you're also on the hook for the city's cost if it ends up doing the removal itself, which becomes a lien on the property under Sec. 21-17.
Can I shovel snow into the street?
Not without the department of public works' permission, per Sec. 21-8(b). Snow or ice thrown with permission from a sidewalk or gutter into the street must be broken into small pieces and spread evenly across the street surface.
Am I liable if someone slips on my sidewalk?
Possibly. Sec. 21-8.1 gives the abutting property owner the same duty of care the city previously had for sidewalk ice and snow, and a person hurt by a breach of that duty can sue within two years of the injury.

Sources & Official References

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