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New York, NY Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Clearing deadline
4 hours after snow stops
Excluded hours
9pm-7am not counted
First violation fine
$10-$150
Repeat violation fine
up to $350
Enforcement
DSNY / Environmental Control Board

Summary

NYC property owners must clear snow and ice from abutting sidewalks within 4 daytime hours after snow stops falling, or face civil penalties starting at $10.

Every owner, lessee, tenant, occupant, or other person, having charge of any building or lot of ground in the city, abutting upon any street where the sidewalk is paved, shall, within four hours after the snow ceases to fall, or after the deposit of any dirt or other material upon such sidewalk, remove the snow or ice, dirt, or other material from the sidewalk and gutter, the time between nine post meridian and seven ante meridian not being included in the above period of four hours.

Source: New York City Administrative Code § 16-123 Removal of Snow, Ice and Dirt from SidewalksView official code

Full Breakdown

Under Administrative Code § 16-123, the owner, lessee, tenant or occupant of any building or lot abutting a paved sidewalk must remove snow, ice, dirt or other material within four hours after snow stops falling, excluding the overnight window from 9 p.m. to 7 a.m. If ice is frozen too hard to remove without damaging the pavement, the property must instead be strewn with ashes, sand or sawdust until it can be cleaned. Queens and Staten Island frontages of 500+ linear feet get a reasonable-time allowance instead of the strict 4-hour cutoff. If the owner fails to act, the Sanitation Commissioner can have the snow removed and bill the cost as a tax lien on the property.

Violations & Fines

Civil penalty $10-$150 for a first violation; $150-$250 for a second violation within 12 months; $250-$350 for a third or subsequent violation within 12 months, plus up to $350 in additional penalties for failing to answer a summons.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do NYC property owners have to clear sidewalk snow?
Four daytime hours after the snow stops falling; the overnight period from 9 p.m. to 7 a.m. doesn't count toward that clock.
What happens if I don't clear my sidewalk?
The Sanitation Department can remove it and bill you, and you can be fined $10-$150 for a first offense, rising to $250-$350 for repeat violations within a year.

Sources & Official References

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