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Livonia, MI Public Health Rules: Food Handler Certification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Livonia Code § 8.16.140
Card validity
One calendar year from issue
Issuing authority
Health department / city clerk
Required intake form
Food-handler's responsibility agreement
Default penalty
Up to $500 fine or 90 days jail
License risk
Health officer may suspend/revoke license

Summary

No one may work in a Livonia restaurant without a current food-handler's card issued by the health department. Employees first sign a food-handler's responsibility agreement confirming they carry no communicable disease; the card issued after approval is good for one calendar year and must then be renewed.

No person shall be employed in a restaurant without first having obtained a food-handler's card of current issue as provided in this chapter. Every employee shall have proof that he is not infected with any disease in communicable form, on forms approved by the health department and furnished by the city clerk, such form to be known as "food-handler's responsibility agreement." This form will then be presented to the health department and, if approved, the city clerk or health officer may issue the food-handler's card. All health cards shall be in effect for one (1) calendar year from date of issue, after which time the employee shall secure a new card in the manner prescribed.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64 | Zoning: Supplement 3).

Full Breakdown

140 bars restaurants from employing anyone who has not first obtained a food-handler's card of current issue. The process starts with a form the code calls the food-handler's responsibility agreement, supplied by the city clerk, on which the employee attests he is not infected with a disease in communicable form. That signed form goes to the health department, and only if the health department approves it does the city clerk or health officer issue the card. Cards run for one calendar year from the date of issue, after which the employee has to secure a new card the same way, so restaurants must track renewal dates for every food-handling worker rather than treating the card as a one-time credential.

130's disease-control rule, which separately bars any restaurant from knowingly employing a person with a communicable disease and requires the manager to notify the health officer if one is suspected. 100 also lets the health department disapprove a new restaurant license application and refer the matter to the city council, so an operator who cannot show compliant, current food-handler's cards for staff risks that scrutiny at the licensing stage, not just after opening.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 8.16 does not set its own fine, so a violation of Section 8.16.140 falls under the citywide default penalty in Section 1.12.010: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $500.00, up to 90 days in jail, or both, at the court's discretion. Separately, Sections 8.16.110 and 8.16.120 let the health officer suspend or revoke a restaurant's operating license for noncompliance with the chapter, with a right to a council hearing if the licensee requests one within 10 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to get a food-handler's card in Livonia?
Anyone employed in a restaurant in the city, per Section 8.16.140. The requirement applies before the person starts working, not after, since the code says no person shall be employed without first having obtained the card.
How long does a Livonia food-handler's card last?
One calendar year from its date of issue. After that, Section 8.16.140 requires the employee to secure a new card in the same manner as the original, meaning a fresh responsibility agreement and health department approval.
What happens if a restaurant employs someone without a valid card?
There is no card-specific fine in Chapter 8.16, so the citywide default in Section 1.12.010 applies: a misdemeanor carrying up to a $500.00 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both. The health officer can also move to suspend or revoke the restaurant's license under Section 8.16.110.
What form does an employee sign before getting the card?
The food-handler's responsibility agreement, a form furnished by the city clerk on which the employee provides proof he is not infected with a disease in communicable form. That form goes to the health department for approval before a card is issued.

Sources & Official References

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