Miami, FL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Miami Code Section 54-3 requires a permit for any work in the public right-of-way that obstructs, closes, or impedes vehicular or pedestrian traffic. The permit process requires approvals from the police department, Resilience and Public Works Department, off-street parking department, risk management department, neighborhood enhancement team department, and the transportation office. Applicants must demonstrate adequate insurance coverage and agree to restore the right-of-way to its original condition. Sidewalk cafe encroachments are governed by the city's outdoor dining regulations and require specific zoning approvals. Construction projects requiring sidewalk closures must provide approved pedestrian detour plans. Permanent encroachments such as utility vaults, building features, and landscape elements in the right-of-way require separate encroachment agreements with the city. Special event permits for temporary sidewalk use are processed through the Special Events division. Fees vary by encroachment type and duration.