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Riverside, CA Single-Use Items: Polystyrene Foam Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Statute
SB 54 (PRC 42040)
EPS recycling target
25% by 2025
Trigger result
rate not met, sales banned
Phase-in
through 2032

Summary

California Senate Bill 54 requires expanded polystyrene producers to hit a 25 percent recycling rate by January 1, 2025, and bans foam food containers from sale if the rate is not met, affecting Riverside food vendors and grocers.

(a) This chapter shall be known, and may be cited, as the Plastic Pollution Prevention and Packaging Producer Responsibility Act. (b) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: [...] (3) (A) In 2021, only 5 percent of postconsumer plastic waste in the United States was recycled, down from a high of 9.5 percent in 2014, when the United States exported millions of tons of plastic waste to China. Even then, much of this material was incinerated or dumped into the environment and not recycled. (B) It is the intent of the Legislature to establish a producer responsibility program designed to ensure that producers of single-use packaging and food service ware covered by this program take responsibility for the costs associated with the end-of-life management of that material and ensure that the material is recyclable or compostable. This standardization will reduce consumer confusion regarding recycling and composting, reduce costs to ratepayers, and increase system efficiency. [...] (4) Recycling can be an effective way to reclaim some natural resources, such as metals, glass, paper, and some plastic resins. However, in some circumstances, recycling is cost-prohibitive and an ineffective means to handle the end-of-life management of a covered material. In these circumstances, the Legislature acknowledges that some material types cannot effectively meet the requirements of this chapter and producers will be required to eliminate, redesign, or shift packaging or food service ware to a covered material category that can more efficiently meet the requirements of this chapter.

Source: California Legislative InformationView official code

Full Breakdown

SB 54, the Plastic Pollution Prevention and Packaging Producer Responsibility Act, made expanded polystyrene the only material with a sales prohibition trigger tied to a recycling-rate threshold. CalRecycle confirmed the rate was not met by the deadline, so EPS food service ware can no longer be sold by producers into California. Riverside vendors must transition to fiber, PLA, or other compliant containers. SB 54 also imposes broader producer responsibility duties including source reduction, recyclability standards, and a Producer Responsibility Organization fee structure phased in through 2032.

Violations & Fines

Producers and distributors selling banned EPS food service ware into California face CalRecycle administrative penalties; retailers risk fines if they continue to use non-compliant inventory after grace periods.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are foam coolers banned too?
Foam coolers and packaging blocks are not banned outright by SB 54, but they are subject to source-reduction and recyclability targets in the broader producer responsibility program.
What can my restaurant use instead?
Switch to molded fiber, paperboard, certified compostable PLA, or aluminum containers that meet local organics-collection rules and SB 1383 standards.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Riverside

All Riverside rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Riverside to another location·View the California single-use items overview

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