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Scranton, PA Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Scranton, PA, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Defining section
City Code Section 445-8
Use classification
Varies by district: by-right, special exception, or conditional
Extra parking rule
One added off-street space, Section 445-41.W
Special exception body
Zoning Hearing Board, Section 445-40
Zoning violation penalty
Up to $500 per day, Section 445-77

Summary

Scranton's zoning code defines and permits accessory dwelling units under Section 445-8, allowing a second residential unit on a single-family lot, attached or detached, only in districts where an ADU is listed as permitted by right, special exception, or conditional use. Where a special exception applies, Section 445-41.W adds one requirement: an extra off-street parking space for the ADU itself.

DWELLING: ... ACCESSORY (ADU) - A residential dwelling unit, but not a mobile home, located on the same lot as a single family dwelling unit, either within the same building as the single family dwelling unit or in a detached building. Secondary dwelling units shall be developed in accordance with the standards set forth in local code and only in those zoning districts where the use is listed as permitted by right, special exception, or conditional use. ... W. ... Dwelling: accessory structure. (1) In addition to off-street parking requirements for the principal use, each accessory dwelling unit will require one off-street parking space.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4719898; v25 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).

Full Breakdown

City Code Section 445-8 defines 'Dwelling: Accessory (ADU)' as a residential dwelling unit, not a mobile home, located on the same lot as a single-family dwelling, either inside the same building or in a separate detached structure. The definition sets the jurisdictional limit itself: an ADU may only be developed in those zoning districts where the use is listed as permitted by right, special exception, or conditional use, so the first question for any Scranton property is which of those three categories, if any, the applicable district's use table assigns to the ADU use.

Where the Table of Accessory Use Regulations in Section 445-12 lists the ADU as a special exception, the applicant must clear the Zoning Hearing Board process in Section 445-40, showing the use will not harm neighborhood health, safety, or welfare, will not overburden water, sewer, or road capacity, and conforms to the Scranton-Abingtons Planning Association Comprehensive Plan, plus the additional criteria under Section 445-41. W supplies the one ADU-specific standard in that list: in addition to whatever off-street parking the principal single-family dwelling already requires, the accessory dwelling unit itself must have its own off-street parking space.

A zoning permit and certificate of use and occupancy application follows the standard procedure in Section 445-74 once the underlying use approval, whether by-right, conditional, or special exception, is secured. Because the by-right, conditional, or special-exception classification differs from district to district under Section 445-12's tables, a property owner has to check that specific table before assuming an ADU can be added without a hearing.

Violations & Fines

Building or occupying an ADU in a district where it is not a permitted use, or without the special exception or conditional use approval the district table requires, is a zoning violation under Section 445-77. The City can issue a written enforcement notice with a compliance deadline, appealable to the Zoning Hearing Board, and an owner found liable in a civil enforcement proceeding faces a judgment of up to $500 plus court costs, with each day of continued unauthorized occupancy counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build an accessory dwelling unit in Scranton?
Only where the district's use table lists the ADU as permitted by right, special exception, or conditional use, per the Section 445-8 definition. Check the Table of Accessory Use Regulations in Section 445-12 for the specific district before applying, since the classification changes the approval path and timeline.
Does an ADU need its own parking space?
Yes. Section 445-41.W requires one off-street parking space for the accessory dwelling unit itself, on top of whatever off-street parking the principal single-family home already has to provide.
What is the approval process for an ADU by special exception?
The owner applies to the Zoning Hearing Board under the special-exception procedure in Section 445-40, which requires showing the use will not harm neighborhood health, safety, or welfare, will not overburden City services, and meets the parking standard in Section 445-41.W along with the district's other zoning requirements.

Sources & Official References

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How Scranton compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Scranton to another location·View the Pennsylvania accessory structures overview

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