BMC 7.12.060 (Keeping animals in the city - General regulations) allows hens, ducks, geese, turkeys, and other domesticated fowl within Bellingham city limits if the birds are securely confined in a stable, building, fenced enclosure, or staked-out area that prevents them from getting within 50 feet of any dwelling or building where persons work or are accustomed to be. The Bellingham Municipal Code does not impose a numeric hen cap and does not categorically prohibit roosters. All fowl-keeping is subject to the sanitation, food/water, and 24-hour-care provisions of BMC 7.12.060. Violation is an infraction with a fine not to exceed $250.
Bellingham's residential animal-keeping rules live in Chapter 7.12 of the Bellingham Municipal Code (Control of Other Animals), with BMC 7.12.060 as the central provision. The ordinance permits any person to keep animals including horses, cattle, sheep, goats, and domesticated fowl such as chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, and peafowl inside the city limits PROVIDED the animal is securely confined in (a) a stable or building, (b) an enclosure surrounded by a secure fence of sufficient height and strength, or (c) staked out in a vacant lot in such a manner that it is effectively prevented from (i) getting onto any street or public place AND (ii) getting within FIFTY (50) FEET of any dwelling or other building in which persons work or are accustomed to be. The 50-foot setback is measured from the coop/enclosure to the neighbor's dwelling, not to the property line, which gives most standard Bellingham residential lots usable backyard space for a small coop. The same section also requires that any place where fowl or animals are kept be maintained at all times in a sanitary condition, that the animal be provided with suitable dry housing, wholesome food, and clean water, and that the keeper not leave the premises for more than 24 hours without providing for the animal's care. Bellingham does NOT cap hens at any specific number and does NOT prohibit roosters by ordinance - though crowing roosters readily generate nuisance complaints under BMC 7.12 sanitation rules and Title 10 noise provisions. BMC 7.12.060 violations are infractions punishable by a fine not to exceed $250.00. Zoning is the second layer: the Bellingham Land Use Code (BMC Title 20) governs whether a coop is allowed as an accessory structure in a particular zoning district, with required setbacks from property lines for accessory buildings independent of the 50-foot dwelling-setback rule. Animal Control in Bellingham is handled by the Whatcom Humane Society under contract with the City; field calls go through the Whatcom Humane Society Animal Control number (360-733-2080) or the non-emergency police line. The Whatcom County Health Department oversees water-supply and sanitation issues for larger operations.
Keeping chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, peafowl, or other domesticated fowl in Bellingham without a secure enclosure that keeps the birds at least 50 feet from any dwelling or building where persons work or are accustomed to be is a violation of BMC 7.12.060 - an infraction with a fine not to exceed $250.00. Failing to maintain the coop in a sanitary condition, failing to provide suitable dry housing, wholesome food, and clean water, or leaving the premises for more than 24 hours without providing for the animal's care are independent violations of BMC 7.12.060 with the same penalty. A coop that fails to meet Bellingham Land Use Code (Title 20) accessory-structure setbacks from property lines is also subject to separate Planning Department enforcement. Field enforcement is by Whatcom Humane Society Animal Control (360-733-2080) under contract with the City; persistent or unsanitary keepers may have animals impounded under BMC 7.12.050.
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