Farmington Hills is a fully built-out suburban city and does NOT have a permissive backyard-chicken ordinance comparable to Detroit, Ann Arbor, or Ferndale. Chapter 6 (Animals) of the Farmington Hills Code of Ordinances governs domestic and farm animal keeping, and the Chapter 34 Zoning Ordinance restricts agricultural uses including keeping of fowl and livestock to limited large-lot residential and agricultural districts. As a practical matter, on standard R-1/R-2/R-3 residential lots in Farmington Hills, keeping chickens, roosters, ducks, geese, turkeys, peafowl, horses, cattle, sheep, goats, or swine is not a permitted accessory use. Residents must check with the Farmington Hills Planning Department (248-871-2500) and Zoning Division (248-871-2400) before acquiring poultry or livestock. Oakland County Animal Control (248-858-1070) enforces field-level animal welfare and at-large issues. Violations are misdemeanors or municipal civil infractions under Chapter 1, Sec. 1-15 of the Code (penalty provisions).
Farmington Hills is an Oakland County suburb of approximately 83,000 residents with a fully developed land-use pattern dominated by standard residential subdivisions. Unlike Detroit (which permits up to 8 hens by zoning amendment) or Ann Arbor (which permits up to 6 hens by permit), Farmington Hills has NOT adopted a permissive urban-chicken ordinance. Animal keeping is governed by two layers: (1) Chapter 6 (Animals) of the Farmington Hills Code of Ordinances, which contains Article I (In General), Article II (Dogs and Cats), and Article III (Dangerous Animals); and (2) Chapter 34 (Zoning), which determines whether and where keeping of fowl, poultry, and livestock is a permitted accessory use. The Zoning Ordinance restricts the keeping of chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, peafowl, and farm livestock (horses, cattle, sheep, goats, swine) to limited large-lot residential districts and any remaining agriculturally-zoned parcels - generally lots of one acre or larger in the city's lowest-density zones. The often-cited '175 feet from your own dwelling / 30 feet from neighboring homes / 5 feet from property lines' setbacks reflect the historic Chapter 34 standard for accessory animal structures (coops, stables, pens) where animal keeping is otherwise permitted; on a typical 1/4-acre or 1/3-acre Farmington Hills subdivision lot it is physically impossible to satisfy a 175-foot interior-distance plus 30-foot neighbor setback, which is the practical mechanism by which the Zoning Ordinance precludes chicken keeping in most residential neighborhoods. Sale of eggs, meat, or other animal products from a residential parcel is also restricted under Chapter 34 (home-occupation and accessory-use limits). HOAs and subdivision deed restrictions further restrict animal keeping in many Farmington Hills neighborhoods independently of the City Code. Field enforcement of the Code is by Farmington Hills Police Department / Public Safety (248-871-2610) for nuisance and at-large complaints; Oakland County Animal Control (248-858-1070) handles welfare, bite, and impoundment matters under the interlocal arrangement under which Oakland County provides animal control services to Farmington Hills and other Oakland County municipalities. The Farmington Hills Planning Department (248-871-2500) administers Chapter 34 zoning interpretations regarding what animal-keeping uses are permitted on a specific parcel. Residents considering chickens should request a written zoning determination before acquiring birds. Michigan state law also applies: the Animal Industry Act (MCL 287.701 et seq.) and the Bovine Tuberculosis Eradication Program require registration and movement controls for cattle, and MCL 287.731 et seq. governs livestock disease at the state level. Penalties for violation of Chapter 6 or Chapter 34 are set by Chapter 1, Sec. 1-15 of the Code of Ordinances (general penalty) and include municipal civil infractions and misdemeanors with fines up to $500 and/or up to 90 days in jail.
Keeping chickens, roosters, ducks, geese, turkeys, peafowl, horses, cattle, sheep, goats, or swine on a standard residential lot in Farmington Hills where the Chapter 34 Zoning Ordinance does not permit animal keeping is a zoning violation enforceable by the Farmington Hills Planning Department / Code Enforcement and is subject to abatement orders. Failure to comply with applicable accessory-structure setbacks (historically 175 ft from the principal dwelling, 30 ft from a neighbor's dwelling, 5 ft from the property line where animal keeping is allowed) is independently a Chapter 34 violation. Sale of eggs or animal products from a residential parcel beyond the home-occupation limits is a separate zoning violation. Allowing chickens, fowl, or livestock to run at large violates Chapter 6 and is enforceable by Oakland County Animal Control (248-858-1070). General penalty under Sec. 1-15 of the Code: municipal civil infraction or misdemeanor with fines up to $500 and/or up to 90 days in jail per offense. Each day of continued violation may constitute a separate offense.
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