Santa Cruz County, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- SCCC §§ 6.12.010, 6.12.020, 6.12.022
- Off-property rule
- Actual physical restraint required at all times
- Unattended cap
- 15 minutes max, tethered or left alone
- Tether min. range
- 10 feet (§ 6.12.025(D))
- First-offense fine
- Up to $100 (infraction)
Summary
Off the owner's own property, every dog in unincorporated Santa Cruz County must be under actual physical restraint, such as a leash, tether, or a person's grasp, under SCCC § 6.12.020. In public places, § 6.12.022 adds a 15-minute cap on leaving a dog tied up or unattended.
It is unlawful for the owner of any dog, whether licensed or unlicensed, to permit or allow such dog to be away from the premises of its owner at any time if not under actual physical restraint and control, such as a leash, tether, or in the grasp of a person.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 5004302; v11 updated 2026-05-19; through 05-19-2026).
Full Breakdown
020 makes it unlawful for a dog's owner, licensed or not, to permit the dog to be away from the owner's premises at any time unless it is under actual physical restraint and control, such as a leash, tether, or in the grasp of a person; there is no exception for a well-trained or voice-controlled dog. 022 layers on additional public-place rules: a dog must be on leash at all times except in legally designated off-leash areas, must be accompanied by its owner or handler and never left unattended for more than 15 minutes, and cannot be tied or tethered to a pole, bench, planter, or other street or sidewalk fixture for more than 15 minutes.
A dog that shows a propensity for aggression while tethered cannot be left unattended for any period and must stay physically leashed to a person. 010 prohibits letting a dog run at large anywhere in the unincorporated county when there is reasonable cause to believe it has caused or is likely to cause harm to people or property, or a nuisance such as digging, defecating, or excessive noise; that dog can be cited on the spot or impounded if the owner cannot be located to secure it.
025, including a minimum 10-foot range of movement, swivel connections on both ends, a ban on metal chain links thicker than one-quarter inch, and a prohibition on tethering during extreme heat, cold, or storms.
Violations & Fines
A leash-law violation is enforced as an infraction under SCCC § 6.24.080(A): up to $100 for a first violation, up to $200 for a second violation of the same provision within a year, and up to $500 for each further violation within that year, since §§ 6.12.010, 6.12.020, and 6.12.022 are not on the misdemeanor list in § 6.24.080(B). An animal control officer or peace officer who finds the owner may issue the citation directly, and an unrestrained dog may be impounded if the owner cannot be reached to secure it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is my dog required to be on a leash off my property in unincorporated Santa Cruz County?
How long can I leave my dog tied up outside a store?
What is the fine for a dog off leash in unincorporated Santa Cruz County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Cruz County
California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Cruz County to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview
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