Houston requires dogs to be leashed or under physical control in all public spaces under Chapter 6. Fines range from $500 to $2,000 per violation. Mandatory microchipping required since January 2022. BARC enforces.
Under Chapter 6 of the Code of Ordinances, it is unlawful to permit a dog to run at large. All dog owners must keep their dog safely penned or chained on their premises. In public streets and public places, dogs must be on a leash and under the owner's direct physical control at all times. The only exception is designated off-leash dog parks, where the owner must remain present and the dog under supervision. Houston operates under strict liability, meaning owners are accountable for any harm caused by an unleashed dog regardless of the dog's temperament or prior behavior. Fines for at-large violations range from $500 to $2,000, with each day constituting a separate offense. Since January 2022, mandatory microchipping has been required, resulting in a 16% increase in return-to-owner outcomes. A rabies vaccination is required to license a dog.
At-large violation: $500 to $2,000 fine per day. Strict liability for any injury caused by unleashed dog. Dangerous dog determination for dogs causing serious injury. BARC may impound animals.
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Side-by-side rule comparisons with other cities in Harris County.
See how other cities in Harris County handle dog leash laws.
See how Houston's dog leash laws rules stack up against other locations.
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