Michigan's Dog Law of 1919 requires dogs to be licensed and under control. State law mandates leashing or close confinement when off the owner's premises, and municipalities may add stricter local leash ordinances.
Under MCL 287.262, no dog (other than a hound while hunting) may stray from the owner's premises unless held properly in leash. MCL 287.265 authorizes any person to kill a dog pursuing or attacking livestock or poultry. Owners must license dogs annually under MCL 287.266. While the state sets a minimum leash standard for off-premises dogs, municipalities and counties can adopt stricter leash, licensing, and at-large rules. The state law applies universally and is enforced by county animal control and dog wardens.
Misdemeanor under MCL 287.262 with fines up to $500; impoundment fees; civil liability for damages.
See how Zeeland's dog leash laws rules stack up against other locations.
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