Michigan DNR requires permits for anyone caring for injured wildlife. Possessing native birds, mammals, or reptiles without authorization violates state law (MCL 324.40111).
Michigan's Wildlife Conservation Order requires a Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit issued by the Department of Natural Resources before any person may possess injured or orphaned native wildlife. Applicants must pass a written exam, secure a sponsoring veterinarian, and meet caging standards. Federal migratory birds additionally require a USFWS permit. Wayne County residents finding injured wildlife should contact licensed rehabbers via DNR's online directory; Howell Nature Center serves the metro region. Keeping wild animals as pets is illegal regardless of intent. Skunks, raccoons, and bats may carry rabies, requiring testing rather than rehabilitation. WCAS does not handle wildlife.
Unpermitted wildlife possession is a misdemeanor under MCL 324.40118, punishable by 90 days jail, $1,000 fine, and animal forfeiture. Repeat violations escalate to felony charges.
See how Livonia's wildlife rescue permits rules stack up against other locations.
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