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Cary, NC Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-20 side setback
10 feet
R-20 rear setback
25 feet
R-20 front (thoroughfare) setback
50 feet
Governing table
LDO Table 6.1-1

Summary

Cary's Land Development Ordinance sets minimum front, side, and rear building setbacks by zoning district in Table 6.1-1; a structure cannot be built, used, or occupied unless it meets its own district's setback minimums.

A building, structure, or lot shall not be developed, used, or occupied unless it meets the minimum setback requirements set forth in Section 6.1 for the zoning district in which it is located... TABLE 6.1-1: R-20 Residential District — Roadway: From thoroughfare 50, From collector avenue 30, From other streets 20; Side 10; Rear 25; Height (Ft) 35.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2023 S-87_S-57: Current through local ordinance 2022-Code-05, passed 11-17-2022 and effective 11-17-2022 | LDO: Current through local ordinance 2022-LDO-04, passed 11-17-22 and effective 11-17-22).

Full Breakdown

Cary regulates building setbacks by zoning district rather than a single townwide number. LDO § 6.3.2(A)(1) bars developing, using, or occupying any building, structure, or lot unless it meets the minimum setback set forth in Table 6.1-1 for its district. In the R-20 single-family district, for example, the side setback is 10 feet, the rear setback is 25 feet, and the roadway setback runs from 20 to 50 feet depending on street type. Streetscape and buffer requirements can push setbacks wider than the table minimum, and where a recorded plat shows different setbacks, LDO § 6.3.1(G)(2) makes the plat control.

Violations & Fines

Violating a district's setback minimum draws Cary's standard escalating civil penalty under LDO § 11.5.1(C): $100 for the first day of violation, $200 the second day, $300 the third day, and $400 for each day after.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do setback minimums differ by zoning district in Cary?
Yes. Cary's Table 6.1-1 sets separate front, side, and rear setback minimums for each residential district, from R-80 down to RMF; a structure must meet its own district's figures, per LDO § 6.3.2(A)(1).
What if a recorded plat shows different setbacks than the zoning table?
Per LDO § 6.3.1(G)(2), setbacks shown on a recorded plat control, even over the zoning table, unless no setbacks are shown on any document.

Sources & Official References

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