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Dakota County, MN Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

County rule (cities)
None; city-set
Enabling statute
Minn. Stat. 462.357
Varies by
Zoning district and use
County authority
Shoreland/floodplain only
Relief
Variance from city board

Summary

Dakota County does not set building setbacks for incorporated cities. Setbacks (front, side, and rear yard distances) are established by each city's zoning district under Minn. Stat. 462.357. Only unincorporated shoreland/floodplain areas fall under county rules.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Dakota County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A municipality may by ordinance regulate on the earth's surface, in the air space above the surface, and in subsurface areas, the location, height, width, bulk, type of foundation, number of stories, size of buildings and other structures, the percentage of lot which may be occupied, the size of yards and other open spaces.

View official code

Full Breakdown

Minnesota Statute 462.357 authorizes municipalities to regulate the size of yards and open spaces, which is how setbacks are set. In Dakota County, required front, side, and rear setbacks depend on your city and zoning district, and differ for houses, garages, and accessory structures. The county's role is limited to its 13 unincorporated townships, where the Dakota County Shoreland and Floodplain Management Ordinance sets structure setbacks from lakes, rivers, and wetlands. If you live in a city, contact your city planning department; if in a township, contact the township and Dakota County Water Resources.

Violations & Fines

Structures encroaching on required setbacks can be denied a permit, ordered relocated, or require a variance from the city board of adjustment.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must my house be from the property line?
It depends on your city and zoning district. Front, side, and rear setbacks vary, so check your city's zoning code or ask its planning department.
Does Dakota County ever set setbacks?
Only in unincorporated townships, where its Shoreland and Floodplain Management Ordinance sets structure setbacks from water. Cities set their own setbacks.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dakota County

Parking Rules: Overnight ParkingSome RestrictionsNoise Ordinances: Quiet HoursSome RestrictionsLot Coverage LimitsSome RestrictionsStructure Height LimitsSome RestrictionsNoise Ordinances: Vehicle NoiseSome RestrictionsNoise Ordinances: Amplified Music & Outdoor SoundSome RestrictionsLandscaping Rules: CompostingSome RestrictionsLandscaping Rules: Weed OrdinancesSome Restrictions

All Dakota County rules

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