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Washington, DC Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Residential district siting
Prohibited citywide
School/rec-center buffer
300 feet minimum
Citywide dispensary cap
5, up to 8 by rule
Per-ward dispensary cap
No more than 2
Enforcing agency
Department of Health

Summary

In Washington, D.C., a licensed dispensary or cultivation center cannot locate in a residential district, and must stay at least 300 feet from any preschool, school, or recreation center.

A dispensary or cultivation center shall not locate within any residential district or within 300 feet of a preschool, primary or secondary school, or recreation center.

Source: DC Code Title 7, Chapter 16B - Medical MarijuanaView official code

Full Breakdown

D.C. Code § 7-1671.06(g) bars every registered dispensary and cultivation center from locating in a residential district anywhere in the District, and requires each one to sit at least 300 feet from a preschool, primary school, secondary school, or recreation center. The rule works alongside a citywide registration cap: no more than 5 dispensaries may operate (up to 8 by Mayoral rulemaking), and no more than 2 per election ward. The Department of Health registers, inspects, and can revoke registration from any dispensary or cultivation center that violates the chapter, including this siting restriction.

Violations & Fines

Locating in a residential district or within the 300-foot school/rec-center buffer violates § 7-1671.06(g); the Department of Health can deny, suspend, or revoke a dispensary's or cultivation center's registration for any chapter violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a cannabis dispensary open in a D.C. residential district?
No. D.C. Code § 7-1671.06(g) prohibits any dispensary or cultivation center from locating within a residential district anywhere in the District.
How close can a dispensary be to a school in D.C.?
It must be at least 300 feet away from any preschool, primary school, secondary school, or recreation center, per § 7-1671.06(g).
Is there a cap on how many dispensaries D.C. allows?
Yes. No more than 5 may register citywide (up to 8 by rulemaking), and no more than 2 within any single election ward.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington

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Compare Washington to another location·View the District of Columbia cannabis regulations overview

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