Breed Restrictions: Converse vs Universal City
How do breed restrictions rules compare between Converse, TX and Universal City, TX?
Converse has fewer restrictions than Universal City.
Converse, TX
Bexar County
Texas state law prohibits cities from enacting breed-specific legislation under Health and Safety Code 822.047. Converse does not ban pit bulls or other breeds but enforces dangerous-dog rules case-by-case.
View full Converse rules →Universal City, TX
Bexar County
Universal City does not ban specific dog breeds but enforces dangerous-dog rules under Texas Health and Safety Code 822 (Lillians Law), with strict confinement and insurance requirements.
View full Universal City rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Converse | Universal City |
|---|---|---|
| Breed bans | Prohibited by state law | - |
| State preemption | Texas H&S 822.047 | - |
| Dangerous dog framework | Texas H&S 822 Subchapter D | - |
| Lillian's Law | Felony for dangerous dog injuries | - |
| Insurance | 100,000 dollars required if dangerous | 100,000 dollars liability if declared dangerous |
| Breed Bans | - | None (state preemption) |
| State Law | - | TX H&S 822 (Lillians Law) |
| Enclosure | - | Secure, escape-proof required |
| Contact | - | Animal Control (210) 658-5365 |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Converse FAQ
Can my HOA ban pit bulls?
Yes. The state preemption applies to cities, not private HOA covenants or landlord rules. Private breed restrictions remain enforceable on private property.
What triggers dangerous dog designation?
An unprovoked attack causing bodily injury outside a secure enclosure, or a credible threat of imminent serious harm with the attacker owner aware of the aggressive conduct.
Universal City FAQ
Can my HOA ban pit bulls in Olympia Hills?
HOAs may impose private breed restrictions even though the city does not. Review your deed restrictions.
How is a dog officially declared dangerous?
After a qualifying incident, Animal Control holds a hearing and a municipal judge makes the determination under TX H&S 822.
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