Arapahoe County is landlocked—no coastal rules apply. However, Cherry Creek Reservoir, Cherry Creek, Plum Creek, Sand Creek, and the Highline Canal receive riparian and floodplain protections. Buffer setbacks 50-100 ft from waterways. FEMA floodplain rules and Cherry Creek Watershed Regulation 72 govern development near water.
Colorado is a landlocked state with no coastal development regulations, but Arapahoe County applies riparian and waterway protections analogous to coastal rules. Significant water features include Cherry Creek Reservoir (4-square-mile reservoir and state park), Cherry Creek itself (running north-south through the county to the South Platte), Plum Creek, Sand Creek, Toll Gate Creek, and the historic Highline Canal (71-mile agricultural canal now used recreationally). Arapahoe County Land Development Code §4-5 and city zoning codes typically require 50-100 foot riparian buffer setbacks from designated waterways measured from the ordinary high water mark. Wetland fill or alteration requires a Section 404 permit from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers under the Clean Water Act. Floodplain development within FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (100-year floodplain, Zone A/AE) requires elevation certificates and compliance with the community's floodplain ordinance—Arapahoe County participates in NFIP. The Cherry Creek Reservoir Watershed Protection Zone (5 CCR 1002-72) imposes strict phosphorus controls on development throughout the 225-square-mile watershed. Streambank stabilization requires permits. Aurora Reservoir and Quincy Reservoir have additional city-specific protections.
Building in riparian buffer without permit: stop-work and fines $500 to $5,000 under county code. Wetland fill violations: federal Clean Water Act penalties up to $64,618 per day per 33 U.S.C. §1319. Cherry Creek watershed violations: state penalties under 5 CCR 1002-72.
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See how Aurora's coastal development rules stack up against other locations.
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