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Bell County, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Bell County, TX, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Basis
Current Bell County FEMA flood map (FIRM)
SFHA trigger
Drainage basin larger than 64 acres
Alternative
100-foot setback from watercourse centerline
Floodplain Determination fee
$30 (Appendix D)
Floodplain Permit fee
$2,000 (Appendix D)
Enforcing office
Bell County Engineer / Commissioners Court

Summary

Any subdivision plat in unincorporated Bell County must show the 100-year flood plain from the current FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map. Where a stream's drainage basin exceeds 64 acres, the plat needs a licensed engineer's study marking the Special Flood Hazard Area; smaller basins can instead show a 100-foot building setback from the water course centerline. The County Engineer reviews every plat for this before Commissioners Court approval.

City-specific rules exist: Killeen has its own flood zones rules that differ from Bell County's county-level regulations. If you live in Killeen, check the city-specific page instead.

14. Floodplain: The plat shall show the location of the 100- year flood plain as identified on the most current Bell County Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM), published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. In addition, the plat shall show either the location of Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHA) identified by the engineering study under the seal of a Licensed Professional Engineer for those water courses whose basin is larger than 64 acres or show a 100-foot building setback from the centerline of the water course.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

14 is one of the Final Plat requirements the Bell County Engineer checks before a plat can go to Commissioners Court for approval and recording. It requires every final plat to plot the 100-year flood plain boundary using the most current Bell County Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) published by FEMA. For any watercourse whose drainage basin runs larger than 64 acres, the subdivider must also show the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) as delineated by an engineering study bearing the seal of a Texas-licensed Professional Engineer.

Smaller basins are not required to run that study: instead the plat can simply show a 100-foot building setback measured from the centerline of the water course. This floodplain determination is a paid step in the plat process: the County Engineer's Appendix D fee schedule lists a $30 Floodplain Determination and a separate $2,000 Floodplain Permit for actual work in the mapped floodplain. Because Bell County has no zoning authority, this platting requirement, adopted under the county's Local Government Code Chapter 232 platting authority, is the only mechanism keeping new lots out of unmapped flood risk in the unincorporated area; it does not apply inside Killeen, Temple, Harker Heights or the other incorporated cities, which administer their own floodplain ordinances.

The rule is a plat-approval condition, not a building permit review, so it governs at the time a tract is subdivided rather than each time a house is built on an already-platted lot.

Violations & Fines

A plat missing the required flood plain boundary, SFHA delineation, or engineer's seal is incomplete and the Bell County Engineer will not recommend it for Commissioners Court approval; the Court can decline to accept the plat for filing with the County Clerk. Recording a plat that omits this information can also expose the subdivider to enforcement tied to the County's separate $2,000 Floodplain Permit when floodplain construction begins without required review.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Bell County have its own flood zone maps?
No. Bell County uses FEMA's current Flood Insurance Rate Map for the county to identify the 100-year flood plain on any new subdivision plat, per Subdivision Regulations § 204.14. There is no separate county-drawn flood map; the FIRM panel is the controlling document, and any benchmark used for elevation is tied back to it.
Who has to hire an engineer for a flood study?
Only subdividers whose water course has a drainage basin larger than 64 acres. Section 204.14 requires their Special Flood Hazard Area to be delineated under the seal of a Texas-licensed Professional Engineer; smaller drainage areas can skip the study by instead showing a 100-foot setback from the centerline.
Does this apply inside Killeen or Temple?
No. Bell County Subdivision Regulations govern only the unincorporated area outside city limits; Killeen, Temple, Harker Heights and the county's other cities administer floodplain review under their own adopted codes, not this county chapter.
What does a Bell County floodplain permit cost?
The County Engineer's Appendix D fee schedule lists a Floodplain Determination at $30 and a full Floodplain Permit at $2,000, separate from the standard preliminary and final plat submittal fees charged for every new subdivision.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bell County

All Bell County rules

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