Small recreational backyard fires are permitted in Bakersfield if they meet California Fire Code §307.4.2 size and distance standards and burn only clean wood or approved fuel. SJVAPCD 'No-Burn' day declarations can restrict residential wood burning, and portable outdoor fireplaces must be at least 15 feet from structures.
Recreational fires in Bakersfield backyards are governed jointly by California Fire Code §307 as adopted in the Bakersfield Municipal Code, by SJVAPCD Rule 4901 for wood-burning devices, and by Bakersfield Fire Department policy. A 'recreational fire' is defined as an outdoor open fire not contained in an outdoor fireplace and used for cooking, warmth, or ceremony. It is limited to 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height and must be at least 25 feet from any structure, property line, or combustible material. A constantly attended water source or fire extinguisher is required, and only seasoned clean dry wood, charcoal, or approved manufactured logs may be burned — never yard waste, pallets treated with chemicals, garbage, or construction debris. Portable outdoor fireplaces (chimineas, metal fire bowls with screens) may be placed closer — 15 feet from structures — and are generally a better option under local rules. SJVAPCD Rule 4901 restricts residential wood burning in fireplaces and wood stoves on 'No-Burn' days typically declared November 1 through February 28 when PM2.5 is forecast to exceed thresholds; violations carry a $100 first-offense fine. Outdoor gas fire pits with permanently installed gas lines are not restricted by Rule 4901 because they do not burn solid fuel. The Bakersfield Fire Department can order any fire extinguished if smoke, embers, or flame spread creates a nuisance or hazard, and fires during Red Flag warnings or city-declared fire danger days may be prohibited outright.
Specific penalty amounts for this ordinance are not published in a publicly accessible fine schedule. Contact Bakersfield code enforcement directly for current fines, enforcement procedures, and hearing options.
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