Bakersfield, CA Accessory Structures: Garage Conversions (2026)

The zoning code's ADU definitions in §17.04.170 specifically contemplate turning a garage into habitable space. A 'detached' accessory dwelling unit includes 'an existing stand-alone garage converted into an accessory dwelling unit,' which 'shall be located on the same parcel as the existing or proposed primary dwelling.' A 'converted' accessory dwelling unit is defined as one 'entirely located within the existing or proposed primary dwelling or accessory structure, including but not limited to attached garages, storage areas, or similar uses.' Either path makes the converted space an ADU governed by Chapter 17.65, which is a permitted use in any zone allowing residential uses (§17.65.030) and carries 'No minimum required' off-street parking under the city's parking table (§17.58.110(E), item 2), so converting an attached or detached garage does not, by itself, force the homeowner to build replacement parking.

A junior ADU conversion is also available: §17.04.180 lets a homeowner convert space 'within the living space of an existing... primary single-unit dwelling' into a JADU with independent exterior access and an efficiency kitchen, provided the parcel is 'zoned for single-unit residences.' Because the underlying space is being converted rather than newly built, the project still needs a building permit reviewed against Title 15's building standards before the garage can be occupied as a dwelling.