Bakersfield, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

California's Office of the State Fire Marshal and CAL FIRE publish Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) maps under Government Code §51178 and §51179. In Bakersfield, the Local Responsibility Area FHSZ map identifies Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones (VHFHSZ) along the northeast edge of the city — including neighborhoods above the Kern River bluffs, areas near Hart Park, Rio Bravo, and portions east of Highway 178 toward the foothills. Unincorporated Kern County lands adjacent to these areas are classified as State Responsibility Area (SRA) and fall under direct CAL FIRE jurisdiction with even stricter rules. Properties inside a Bakersfield VHFHSZ face three overlapping obligations: (1) 100 feet of defensible space under California Public Resources Code §4291, divided into a 30-foot ember-resistant zone and 70-foot reduced-fuel zone; (2) compliance with California Building Code Chapter 7A for new construction and major remodels, which mandates ignition-resistant exterior wall coverings, Class A roofs, ember-resistant vents, dual-pane tempered windows, and noncombustible decking within 10 feet of the structure; and (3) disclosure in real estate transactions under Civil Code §1103. Bakersfield is not separately designated as a Wildland-Urban Interface community by the city, but the Bakersfield Fire Department enforces Chapter 7A through the building permit process for any property on the CAL FIRE VHFHSZ map. Most of central and southwest Bakersfield is classified as non-VHFHSZ and is exempt from Chapter 7A, though standard Title 24 fire requirements still apply.